tính tổng sau bằng cách hợp lý
1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56
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1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90
=1/(1.2)+1/(2.3)+1/(3.4)+1/(4.5)
+1/(5.6)+1/(6.7)+1/(7.8)
+1/(8.9)+1/(9.10)
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5.+1/5-1/6...
+1/9-1/10
=1-1/10
=9/10
1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56
=1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+1/5x6+1/6x7+1/7x8
=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8
=1/2-1/8
=3/8
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A = \(\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-...-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{56}+...+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{90}-\frac{8}{9}\)
= \(-\frac{79}{90}\)
a) = ( 5,4 - 4,4 ) + ( 6,5 - 5,5 ) + ( 7,6 - 6,6 ) + ( 8,7 - 7,7 )
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 4
b) = 9/10
Ta đặt A=\(-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)= \(-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
= - \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=-\left(\dfrac{10-1}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Ta có: \(-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=-\left(-\dfrac{1}{10}+1\right)\)
\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{10}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
a) 1/90 - 1/72 - 1/56 - 1/42 - 1/30 - 1/20 - 1/12 - 1/6 - 1/2
= 1/10.9 - 1/9.8 - 1/8.7 - 1/7.6 - 1/6.5 - 1/5.4 - 1/4.3 - 1/3.2 - 1/2.1
= 1/10 - 1
= 0,1 - 1
= -0,9
\(=\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}-...-\frac{1}{72}=\frac{9}{8}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9}{8}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9}{8}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9}{8}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{17}{72}\)
1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56
= 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7 + 1/7X8
=1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 -1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8
= 1/2 - 1/8
= 4/8 - 1/8
= 3/8