B= 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 16 + 18 + 20.
Tính B
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a. x = 1+ 2+ 3+ 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 +10
= (1 +10) + (2+9) + ( 3 +8 ) + (4 + 7 ) + (5 + 6)
= 11 +11 + 11+ 11 +11
= 11 x 5
= 55
b. y = 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 16 + 18 + 20
= (2+20) + (4 + 18) + (6 + 16) +(8 + 14) + (10 +12)
= 22 + 22 + 22 +22 + 22
= 22 x 5
= 110
a; 14 - 11 + 16 - 13 + 19 - 15 + 21 - 17
= (14 + 16) - (13 + 17) + (19 + 21) - (11 + 15)
= 30 - 30 + 40 - 26
= 0 + 40 - 26
= 14
b; 4 - 6 + 8 - 10 + 12 + 16 - 18 + 20
= (8 + 12) - (6 + 10 - 16) +(4 + 20 - 18)
= 20 - (16 - 16) + (24 - 18)
= 20 - 0 + 6
= 20 + 6
= 26
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) + 8
= 1 + 1 + 8
= 2 + 8
= 10
b; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (\(\dfrac{2}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{6}{6}+\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{8}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{10}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (1 + 1 +1 + 1+ 1+ 1+ 1 +1)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 1 x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 4
= \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\)) + 8
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) + 8
= 1 + 1 + 8
= 2 + 8
= 10
b; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 10
= 5
= (20 - 18 ) + (16 - 14 ) + ( 12 - 10 ) + ( 8 - 6 ) + ( 4 - 2 )
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
= 2 x 5
= 10
1+1+2+2+3+3+4+4+5+5+6+6+7+7+8+8+9+9=2+4+6+8+10+12+14+16+18
=(2+8)+(4+6)+10+(12+18)+(14+16)
=10+10+10+30+30
=30+30+30
=30x3
=90
a. ( 23 - 21) + ( 19 - 17) + ( 15 - 13) + ( 11 - 9) + ( 7 - 5) + ( 3 - 1)
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
= 2 x 6
= 12
b. ( 24 - 22 ) + ( 20 - 18 ) + ( 16 - 14 ) + ( 12 - 10) + ( 8 - 6 ) + ( 4 - 2)
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
= 2 x 6
= 12
2-4+6-8+10-12+14-16+18-20+22
=(2-4)+(6-8)+(10-12)+(14-16)+(18-20)+22
=(-2)+(-2)+(-2)+(-2)+(-2)+22
=(.2).5 +22
=(-10)+22= 12.
Dãy số đó có số số hạng la :
( 20 - 2 ) : 2 + 1 = 10 ( số )
Tổng của dãy số hạng đó là :
( 20 + 2 ) x 10 : 2 = 110
Đáp số 110
\(B=\left(2+18\right)+\left(4+16\right)+\left(6+14\right)+\left(8+12\right)+20+10\)
\(=20+20+20+20+20+10\)
\(=20x5+10=100+10=110\)