Tìm x:
a) (2x-1)^2 -12= 4
b) ( x-7)^2 = 49
c) x^2 - 4x -21= 0
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\(a,\) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+6\)
\(< =>20x-5x^2+5x^2-12-x-6=0\)
\(< =>19x-18=0\)
\(< =>x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
\(b,\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-30\)
\(< =>10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40+30=0\)
\(< =>6x-45=0< =>x=\dfrac{45}{6}=7,5\)
a) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+\Rightarrow6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-5x^2+5x^2-12=x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-12=x+6\\\Rightarrow20x-x=6+12\\ \Rightarrow19x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=-30\\ \Rightarrow10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x-75=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x=45\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
a) \(x^2-x+x=4\)
\(x^2=4\)
\(x=\pm2\)
b) \(3x\left(x-5\right)-2\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(a+b+c=5-3-2=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\) . Lúc đó phương trình trở thành :
\(t^2-11t+18=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=9\left(tmđk\right)\\t=2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(t=9\rightarrow x^2=9\rightarrow x=\pm3\)
\(t=2\rightarrow x^2=2\rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-8-x^2=36\)
=>-2x=44
hay x=-22
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x-8x-2-4x^2-27x=1\)
=>-34x=3
hay x=-3/34
c: =>(x-10)(x-1)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=1
a, Thay x=-3 vào A ta có:
\(A=2x^2-6x=2.\left(-3\right)^2-6.\left(-3\right)=2.9+6.3=18+18=39\)
Thay x=4 vào A ta có:
\(A=2x^2-6x=2.4^2-6.4=2.16-24=32-24=8\)
b, \(A=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(A=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=4x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Thay x = -3 vào A ta được
\(A=2.9-6.4=18-24=-6\)
Thay x = 4 vào A ta được
\(A=2.16-6.4=32-24=6\)
b, Ta có \(A=2x\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=3\)
c, Ta có \(A=2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=5\)
a. \(x^2-2x+2\left|x-1\right|-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+2\left(x-1\right)-7=0\\x^2-2x-2\left(x-1\right)-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\x^2-4x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=9\\\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\cdot\left(x^2+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
`a)(x-6)^2-(x+6)^2=12`
`<=>(x-6-x-6)(x-6+x+6)=12`
`<=>-12.2x=12`
`<=>2x=-1`
`<=>x=-1/2`
Vậy `x=-1/2`
`b)36x^2-12x+1=81`
`<=>(6x-1)^2=81`
`<=>(6x-1-9)(6x-1+9)=0`
`<=>(6x-10)(6x+8)=0`
`<=>(3x-5)(3x+4)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac53\\x=-\dfrac43\end{array} \right.\)
`c)x^2-4x-12=0`
`<=>x^2-6x+2x-12=0`
`<=>x(x-6)+2(x-6)=0`
`<=>(x-6)(x+2)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\)
`d)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>x^2-6x+x-6=0`
`<=>x(x-6)+x-6=0`
`<=>(x-6)(x+1)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
a) 2 + 1/3 - x = 1 + 1/4
7/3 -x = 5/4
x = 7/3 - 5/4
x = 13/12
b) (2/7 x 2) : x = 1 :7/2
4/7 : x = 2/7
x = 4/7 : 2/7
x = 2
a) 2 + 1/3 - x = 1 + 1/4
7/3 -x = 5/4
x = 7/3 - 5/4
x = 13/12
b) (2/7 x 2) : x = 1 :7/2
4/7 : x = 2/7
x = 4/7 : 2/7
x = 2
a/ (2x - 1)2 - 12 = 4
=> (2x - 1)2 = 16
=> 2x - 1 = 4 => 2x = 5 => x = 5/2
hoặc 2x - 1 = -4 => 2x = -3 => x = -3/2
Vậy x = 5/2 . x = -3/2
b/ (x - 7)2 = 49 => x - 7 = 7 => x = 14
hoặc x - 7 = -7 => x = 0
Vậy x = 14 . x = 0
c/ x2 - 4x - 21= 0
=> x2 + 3x - 7x - 21 = 0
=> x(x + 3) - 7(x + 3) = 0
=> (x + 3)(x - 7) = 0
=> x = -3 hoặc x = 7
Vậy x = -3 . x = 7