Viết thành tích
1. x3+8y3
2. a6-b3
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1, \(a^6+b^3=\left(a^2+b\right)\left(a^4-a^2b+b^2\right)\)
2, \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
3, \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
4, \(x^2+4xy+4y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
1) \(a^6+b^3=\left(a^2\right)^3+b^3=\left(a^2+b\right)\left(a^4-a^2b+b^2\right)\)
2) \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
3) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(4x^2+\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
4) \(x^2+4xy+4y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
a) \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)
d) \(a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2=a^2\left(a^4-a^2+2a+2\right)=a^2\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3-a^2+2\right)=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^3+a^2-2a^2+2\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
1. x2 - 6x + 9=(x-3)2
2. 25 + 10x + x2=(x+5)2
3. \(\dfrac{1}{4}a^2+2ab^2+4b^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a+2b^2\right)^2\)
4.\(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}y^4+y^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-y^4\right)^2\)
5.x3 + 8y3=(x+8y)(x2-8xy+64y2)
6.8y3 -125=(2y-5)(4y2+10y+25)
7.a6-b3=(a2-b)(a4+a2b+b2)
8 x2 - 10x + 25=(x-2)2
1) \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
2) \(25+10x+x^2=\left(5+x\right)^2\)
3) \(\dfrac{1}{4}a^2+2ab+4b^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a+2b^2\right)^2\)
4) \(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}y^4+y^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-y^4\right)^2\)
5) \(x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
6) \(8y^3-125=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
7) \(a^6-b^3=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
8) \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
9) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
1. ( 3x + 2)2 - 4
= (3x+2-2)(3x+2+2)
= 3x(3x+4)
2. 4x2 - 25y2
= (2x-5y)(2x+5y)
3. 4x2- 49
=(2x-7)(2x+7)
4. 8z3 + 27
=(2z+3)(4x2-6z+9)
5. \(\dfrac{9}{25}x^4-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= \((\dfrac{3}{5}x^2-\dfrac{1}{2})(\dfrac{3}{5}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2})\)
6. x32 - 1
=(x16-1)(x16+1)
7. 4x2 + 4x + 1
=(2x+1)2
8. x2 - 20x + 100
=(x-10)2
9. y4 -14y2 + 49
=(y2-7)2
10. 125x3 - 64y3
= (5x-4y)(25x2+20xy+16y2)
1) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-4=\left(3x+2+2\right)\left(3x+2-2\right)=3x\left(3x+4\right)\)
2) \(4x^2-25y^2=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\)
3) \(4x^2-49=\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)\)
4) \(8z^3+27=\left(2z+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
5) \(\dfrac{9}{25}x^4-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
6) \(x^{32}-1=\left(x^{16}-1\right)\left(x^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^8-1\right)\left(x^8+1\right)\left(x^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)\left(x^8+1\right)\left(x^{16}+1\right)\)
7) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
8) \(x^2-20x+100=\left(x-10\right)^2\)
9) \(y^4-14y^2+49=\left(y^2-7\right)^2\)
1. \(x^3+8y^3\)
\(=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
2. \(a^6-b^3\)
\(=\left(a^2\right)^3-b^3\)
\(=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(\left(a^2\right)^2+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)