So sánh \(\frac{a}{b}\)và \(\frac{a+2015}{b+2015}\)
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Vì \(2015^{2016}+1< 2015^{2017}+1\Rightarrow\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1+2014}=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2015}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
\(2015A=\frac{2015^{2017}+2015}{2015^{2017}+1}=\frac{2015^{2017}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
\(2015B=\frac{2015^{2016}+2015}{2015^{2016}+1}=\frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
vì \(\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
nên \(2015A< 2015B\)
=> \(B>A\)
A = \(\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{2014^{2015}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}=\frac{2014^{2014}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}\)
Rồi bạn tự so sánh nha
Áp dụng tính chất \(\frac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\)ta có:
\(B=\frac{2015^{2017}+1}{2015^{2018}+1}< \frac{2015^{2017}+1+2014}{2015^{2018}+1+2014}=\frac{2015^{2017}+2015}{2015^{2018}+2015}\)
\(=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2016}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015^{2017}+1}{2015^{2018}+1}< \frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
Vậy \(B< A\)
Hay \(A>B\)
Ta có
\(A=\frac{20^{2015}+1}{20^{2015}-1}=\frac{20^{2015}-1+2}{20^{2015}-1}=1+\frac{2}{20^{2015}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{20^{2015}-1}{20^{2015}-3}=\frac{20^{2015}-3+2}{20^{2015}-3}=1+\frac{2}{20^{2015}-3}\)
Vì \(1+\frac{2}{20^{2015}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{20^{2015}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
a)\(\frac{2013}{2015}< \frac{2014}{2016}\)
b)\(\frac{2013+2014}{2014+2015}< \frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}\)
Có: \(\sqrt{2015}< \sqrt{2016}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}>0\)
=>\(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2016}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}>\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2016}\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{2016}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)>\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2016}\)
=>\(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2015}}+\frac{2015}{\sqrt{2016}}>\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2016}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}\)>\(\frac{a+2015}{b+2015}\)