change passive to active:
1. The national anthem is being sung by Jason this time.
2.She didn't win the prize.
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Change the passive voice into active voice.
1. A gift was sent to me by my old students
=> My old students sent me a gift
2. You are not allowed by the teacher to cheat in the exam.
=> The teacher doesn't allow you to cheat in the exam
3. My table is being fixed by my father.
=>My father is fixing my table
4. How long has this fax machine been used by Mr. Green?
=> How long has Mr.Green used this fax machine?
5. The singer was not recognized by his fan when he was at the restaurant.
=> The singer's fan didn't recognize him when he was at the restaurant
6. He will be disqualified from the competition by the judges if he uses drugs.
=> The judges will disqualified from the competition if he uses drugs
7. All the unnecessary lights will be turned off to save energy.
=> They will turned all the unnecessary to save energy
8. Jane was prevented from staying up too late by her mother.
=> Jane's mother prevented her from staying up too late
Combine each pair of the following sentences using the words/phrases in brackets.
1. A serious road accident happened There was a traffic chaos yesterday. (CAUSED)
=> A serious road acccident caused a traffic chaos yesterday
2. I had to get the mop. I spilled my juice. (SINCE)
=> I had to get the mop since I spilled my juice.
3. He walked slowly. He has a bad leg. (BECAUSE OF)
=>He walked slowly because of his bad leg.
4. A peacock will spread his feathers, he will attract a female. (SO)
=> A peacock will spread his feathers so he will attract a female.
5. The cyclone has come. Many thousands of deaths. (RESULTED IN)
=> The cyclone has come, which resulted in many thousands of deaths.
6. Don't eat too much sugar. It creates health problems. (LEAD TO)
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
7. The weather was bad. That's why our departure delayed (BECAUSE OF)
=> Our departure delayed because of the bad weather.
8. There was damage to our property because of the fire. (RESULTED IN)
=> The fire resulted in the damage to our property.
9. They haven't reply our invitation so far. I think they are not coming. (SINCE)
=> I think they are not coming since they haven't reply our invitation so far
10. The road condition is poor. There has been several accidents. (CAUSED)
=> The poor road condition has caused several accidents.
21.He has to pay the bill. ................................The bill has to be paid by him........................
22.For the time being, Alice is teaching that group. ...............................For the time being, that group is being taught by Alice.........................
23. She has finished the report. .....................................The report has been finished by her...................
24.The police have arrested five suspects. .............Five suspects have been arrested by the pollice...........................................
25.The mad dog bit the little boy. The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
26.The teacher corrects our exercises. .........................Our exercises are corrected by the teacher...............................
27.Mr. Smith saw the accident. ....................The accident was seen by Mr. Smith....................................
28.They started a dancing class last week. ............................A dancing class was started by them last week............................
29.You should insure the package. ....The package should be insured....................................................
30.He may pay the bill for us. .....................The bill may be paid for us by him ...................................
31.You ought to water the plants once a week. ....................................The plants ought to be watered once a week....................
32.The mailman is delivering the mail now. ...........................The mail is being delivered by the mailman now.............................
33.Somebody has taken my briefcase. .........................My briefcase has been taken...............................
34.The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. ..............He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor..........................................
35.Lightning struck the house. ......................The house was struck with lightning..................................
36. When will you do the work? ...................When will the work be done?.....................................
37 How are you going to deal with this problem? ...............How is this problem going to be dealt?.........................................
38. How do you spend this amount of money? ..........How is this amount of money spent?..............................................
39. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position. ...........I wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the borad of directors.............................................
40. How did the police find the lost man? ......How was the lost man found by the police?..................................................
Change these passive sentences into the active voice.
1.Many bridges will be built by the workers next year ....................the workers will build many bridges next year.....................
2.Nam is going to be invited to the birthday party by Hoa ...............hoa is going to invited nam to the birthday party.........................
3.English is taught by Miss Hong this year ...................miss hong teaches english this year......................
4.Flowers in the garden are cut by Lan's grandmother every mornings ....................lan's grandmother cuts flowers in the garden every mornings.....................
5.Rubbish mustn't be thrown carelessly by the residents ............................the residents mustn't threw rubbish carelessly.............
6.These doors should be shut before 9 pm ...............they should shout these doors before 9 pm..........................
7.A lot of work is done by the secretary every day ..............the secretary does a lot of work everyday...........................
8.Many lakes and rivers are polluted by pollution from factories ...........................pollution from factories pullute many lakes and rivers ..............
9.Many trees are cut down to make paper ........................they cut down many trees to make paper.................
Bài tập này giúp em ôn luyện về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. Tìm tân ngữ của câu chủ động, viết lại thành chủ ngữ.
2. Xác định động từ chia thì của câu, rồi chuyển nó thành thể bị động. (be + động từ dạng phân từ II)
3. Xác định chủ ngữ của câu chủ động, chuyển ra cuối câu và thêm by vào phía trước.
Em hãy ghi nhớ kiến thức để lần tới gặp khỏi cần băn khoăn gì nhiều em nhé!
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………My briefcase has been taken………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>…………Our written work was returned to us by the teacher……………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>……………Her report had been finished by her……………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>……………Five suspects have been arrested by the police…………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>………………He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor…………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………A group of students' friends have been met by them at the railway station………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>…………Tom was not allowed to take these books home…………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>………Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>………Tom has not been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.……………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>………………The children were not looked after properly……………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>………This street was not swept last week…………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>……Two poems were written by Tom……………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>………Her dog is often taken for a walk (by her)…………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………Tea can't be made with cold water………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers on the plan.
=>………………All the workers on the plan were instructed by the chief engineer…………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=>……………Some of my books have been taken away………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=>…………The meeting will be held before May Day……………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>……………The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys……………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
->…………………A lot of money is spent on advertising every day…………………………………………………..
Jason is singing the national anthem this time.
Câu 2 đang là active thì chuyển sang passive nha
The prize was not won ( by her )