Tính tổng: S = (-3)0 + (-3)1 + (-3)2 + ... + (-3)2004
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\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2005}\\ 2S=2+2^2+...+2^{2006}\\ 2S-S=S=2^{2006}-1< 2^{2006}+2^{2004}=2^2\cdot2^{2004}+2^{2004}=5\cdot2^{2004}\)
\(S=\left(3+3^{3+3^3}\right)+.....+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}\right)\)
\(S=39.1+39.3^3+....+39.3^{96}=>S=39\left(1+3^3+3^6+.....+3^{96}\right)\)
Vậy S chia hết cho 39
\(a,S=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{19}+3^{20}\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{18}\left(3+3^2\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^2+...+3^{18}\right)=12\left(1+3^2+...+3^{18}\right)⋮12\)
\(b,S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{17}+3^{18}+3^{19}+3^{20}\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+....+3^{16}\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\\ S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)\\ S=120\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)⋮120\)
\(a,S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{20}\)
Ta thấy:\(3+3^2=12⋮12\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{18}\left(3+3^2\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^2+...+1^{18}\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=12.\left(1+3^2+...+3^{18}\right)⋮12\\ \left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b,Ta\) \(thấy:\)\(3+3^2+3^3+3^4=120⋮120\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{17}+3^{18}+3^{19}+3^{20}\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+3^{16}\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=120\left(1+...+3^{16}\right)⋮120\\ \left(đpcm\right)\)
S=30+32+34+36+...+3200
6S=32+34+36+...+3202
6S-S=(32+34+36+...+3202)-(1+32+34+...+3200)
5S=1+(32-32)+(34-34)+...+(3200-3200)+3202
S=(3200+1):5\(\frac{ }{ }\)
Bài 8:
Tổng số đầu và số cuối là: n + 1
Số cặp là: \(\dfrac{n}{2}\)
Tổng là: \(\dfrac{n}{2}\left(n+1\right)=\dfrac{n^2}{2}+\dfrac{n}{2}=\dfrac{n^2+n}{2}\)
( - 3) . S = (- 3) + ( - 3)2 +...+ ( - 3)2016
( - 3) . S - S = ( - 3)2016 - 1
( - 4 ) S = ( - 3)2016 - 1
S = [ ( - 3 )2016 - 1 ] : ( - 4)
a)nhân S với 32 ta dc:
9S=3^2+3^4+...+3^2002+3^2004
=>9S-S=(3^2+3^4+...+3^2004)-(3^0+3^4+...+2^2002)
=>8S=32004-1
=>S=32004-1/8