rút gọn biểu thức sau:
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
GIẢI NHANH MK TICK CHO NHA
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Ừ sửa lại thì ra kết quả là \(\sqrt{5\:\:\:}+1\)
Còn cách giải vẫn tương tự .
ta có : \(A^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}-2\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}.\)
\(A^2=8-2\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}\)
=> \(A^2=8-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}\cdot1+1}\)
<=> \(A^2=8-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=8-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=9-\sqrt{5}\)
=> \(A=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{7}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(8+2\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{2\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7-1}{2}=3\)
√4−√7−√4+√7+√7=√2(√4−√7−√4+√7+√7)√2=√8−2√7−√8+2√7+√14√2=√7−2√7+1−√7+2√7+1+√14√2=√(√7−1)2−√(√7+1)2+√14√2=∣∣√7−1∣∣−∣∣√7+1∣∣+√14√2=√7−1−√7−1+√14√2=√14−2√2=√2(√7−√2)√2=√7−√2
Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\frac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{7}+1)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{|\sqrt{7}-1|}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{|\sqrt{7}+1|}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1-(\sqrt{7}+1)}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}+4\right)^2}}\)
\(=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{20+2\left(3\sqrt{3}+4\right)}\)
\(=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{28+6\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\left(3\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=43-8=35\)
Cho sửa phần mẫu số của câu trên thành \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-|2\sqrt{3}+1|}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+|\sqrt{3}-1|}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=1\)
\(P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{4-x}\left(x>0;x\ne4\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6-x-x-3\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{-2x+11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{x}+11\sqrt{x}+\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{x}+11\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+2x-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{-x\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}+2x-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\)
a) \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt{4-3}=\sqrt{1}=1\)
b)
Đặt \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(B^2=4+\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}+4-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=8-2\sqrt{16-7}=8-2\sqrt{9}=8-2.3=8-6=2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{x-4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1:\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+8\sqrt{x}-15+\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+8\sqrt{x}-15+x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+4\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne4\\ P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1:\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}-15-x+x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+4\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
a) \(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}+1+\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}\)
b) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{ }\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}}=-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
A =\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\)
\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\)
\(A^2=4-\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+4+\sqrt{7}\)
\(A^2=8-2\sqrt{16-7 }\)
\(A^2=8-2\sqrt{9}=8-6=2\)
\(A=\frac{+}{ }\sqrt{2}\)
Vì là biểu thức lên phải có tên . lên mới có A @@!