bài 1
a) x-8/2 -x/10 = 4
b) x-1/x +2x-2/x(x-2)=0
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\(A=x^2-2x+10\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+9\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+9\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Min A = 9 khi x = 1
\(B=x^2-5x-7\)
\(B=\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(B=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{53}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge-\frac{53}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(B_{Min}=-\frac{53}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a:Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)+x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-5\right)-2x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(5x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x+2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: Ta có: \(x^4-11x^2+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-9x^2-2x^2+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)-2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x(x-1)+x=4
⇔x2=4⇔\(x=\pm2\)
b)3x(x-5)-2x+10=0
⇔3x(x-5)-2(x-5)=0
⇔(x-5)(3x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)5x2-3x-2=0
⇔ 5x(x-1)+2(x-1)=0
⇔ (x-1)(5x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)x4-11x2+18=0
⇔ x2(x2-2)-9(x2-2)=0
⇔ (x2-2)(x2-9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\x^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\sqrt{2}\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. * \(\left|x+2\right|=x+2\) nếu \(x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-2\)
\(\left|x+2\right|=-x-2\) nếu \(x+2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
* TH1: \(x+2=2x-10\Leftrightarrow x-2x=-10-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(-x-2=2x-10\Leftrightarrow-x-2x=-10+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy, \(S=\left\{12\right\}\)
b. * \(\left|-5x\right|=-5x\) nếu \(-5x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)
\(\left|-5x\right|=5x\) nếu \(-5x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>0\)
* TH1: \(-5x+1=3x-9\Leftrightarrow-5x-3x=-9-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\left(ktm\right)\)
TH2: \(5x+1=3x-9\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-9-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-5\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy, \(S=\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
Đăng từng bài thôi nha bạn
Bài 1 :
\(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2+2\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(2x-1+2x+1\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(4x\right)^2\)
\(A=16x^2\)
Câu B mình không hiểu đề cho lắm
Bài 2 :
\(a)\) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-1-\left(x+1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-x-1\right)\left(x+x+1\right)=4+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 2 :
a, \(x^2-4x+4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 2
b, Ta có \(\left(x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\Rightarrow\dfrac{-100}{\left(x+1\right)^2+10}\ge-\dfrac{100}{10}=-10\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -1
Bài 1 :
a, Ta có \(A\left(x\right)=x^2-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b, \(B\left(x\right)=x^2\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(x^2+1>0\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c, \(C\left(x\right)=\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}+3=\dfrac{10}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}+3=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-2+8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2x-4+3x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+7x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
a,
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-4}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)
b,
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}+\dfrac{8x}{x^2-1}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-2+8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-8}{2}-\dfrac{x}{10}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x-8\right)}{10}-\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{40}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-40-x=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=80\)
hay x=20
Vậy: S={20}
b)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x}+\dfrac{2x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+2+2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1}