Tinh:
a) 1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +...+ 1/2^9
b) 1/4 + 1/12 + 1/36 + 1/108 + 1/324 + 1/972
K
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26 tháng 3 2018
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=>\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
=>\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^9}=\frac{511}{512}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\)
=>\(3B=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}\)
=>\(3B-B=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{324}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{972}\right)\)
=>\(2B=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{972}=\frac{182}{243}\)
=>\(B=\frac{182}{243}:2=\frac{91}{243}\)
21 tháng 7 2019
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}\)
\(3A=3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\right)\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{36}+\frac{3}{108}+\frac{3}{324}+\frac{3}{927}\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}\)
\(2A=3A-A\)
\(2A=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\right)\)
\(2A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{927}\)
\(2A=\frac{729-1}{972}=\frac{728}{972}=\frac{182}{243}\)
\(A=\frac{182}{243}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{364}{243}\)
8 tháng 5 2018
Đặt A= 1/4+1/12+1/36+1/108+1/324 +1/972
=1/4.(1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243)
=1/4(1+1/3 +1/3^2 +1/3^3 +1/3^4 +1/3^5)
gọi M=1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+1/3^5
3M=3+1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4
3M-M=(3+1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4)-(1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+1/3^5)
2M=3-1/3^5
M=3/2-1/3^5.2
A=1/4.(3/2-1/3^5.2)
A=3/8-1/1944=91/243
Vậy .......
Chúc bạn học tốt .....^-^
B
1
IM
29 tháng 7 2016
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3C-C=2C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{2014}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}.....+\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\right)=1-\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{3^{2015}-1}{3^{2015}.2}\)
IM
29 tháng 7 2016
\(D=4\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=4\left(3+1+....+\frac{1}{3^4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=2D=4\left(3+1+....+\frac{1}{3^4}\right)-4\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=4\left(3-\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\Rightarrow D=2\left(3-\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\)
NM
1
1 tháng 3 2019
Đặt tổng trên là A ta có
A/3=1/12+1/36+1/108+ +1/2916+1/8748
A-A/3=2A/3=
=1/4-1/8748=2186/8748
=>A=1093/1916
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