rút rọn biểu thức A=\(1\frac{1}{2}.1\frac{1}{3}.1\frac{1}{4}.......1\frac{1}{2015}\)ta dc A
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\(1\frac{1}{2}.1\frac{1}{3}.1\frac{1}{4}.....1\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}........\frac{2016}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{3.4.5.....2016}{2.3.4....2015}=\frac{2016}{2}=1008\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}...\frac{2016}{2015}\)
\(A=\frac{2016}{2}=1008\)
Xong nhé bạn!
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{1+\left(1+\frac{2016}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2015}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{2018}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{2018\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=2018\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2017}{1}-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2017}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{2018}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{2018\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=2018\)
Vậy \(A=2018\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Áp dụng đẳng thức sau (có thể chứng minh bằng cách nhân tung rút gọn):
\(a^n-1=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^{n-1}+a^{n-2}+...+a^1+1\right)\)
Áp dụng với \(a=x;\text{ }a=\frac{1}{x}...\)
\(A=1\frac{1}{2}.1\frac{1}{3}....1\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}......\frac{2016}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{2016}{2}=1008\)
a) \(a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{7}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}}=a^2\)
b) \(a^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}:a^{\dfrac{1}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{3}{4}}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}a^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot b^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}b^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(a^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\left(b^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot b^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}a^{-1}b^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
1/1/2.1/1/3.1/1/4....1/1/2015=A
=)A=3/2.4/3.5/4....2016/1015
=)A=(3.4.5...2016)/(2.3.4...2015)
=)A=2016/2=1008
Vậy A =1008