Cho biểu thức: P = (sqrt(x))/(sqrt(x) + 3) + (3sqrt(x))/(x - 9) a) Rút gọn biểu thức P. với x>=0;x ne9 . b) Tim giá trị của x để P = 2 ,
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: Khi x=64 thì \(A=\dfrac{2}{8-2}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(P=B:A\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}:\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: P<0
=>căn x-3<0
=>0<=x<9
mà x nguyên và x<>4
nên \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3;5;6;7;8\right\}\)
a: Khi x=16 thì \(A=\dfrac{6}{16-3\cdot4}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: P=A:B
\(=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c: \(P-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>P>1
Bài làm :
1) Khi x=9 ; giá trị của A là :
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}+2}=\frac{3}{3+2}=\frac{3}{5}\)
2) Ta có :
\(B=...\)
\(=\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
3) Ta có :
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Xét :
\(\frac{A}{B}+1=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x+2}}>0\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}>-1\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
1, thay x=9(TMĐKXĐ) vào A ta đk:
A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}-2}=3\)
vậy khi x=9 thì A =3
2,với x>0,x≠4 ta đk:
B=\(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
vậy B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
3,\(\dfrac{A}{B}>-1\) (x>0,x≠4)
⇒\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}>-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}>-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}>-1\)
⇒\(\sqrt{x}-2>-1\) (vì \(\sqrt{x}+2>0\))
⇔\(\sqrt{x}>1\)⇔x=1 (TM)
vậy x=1 thì \(\dfrac{A}{B}>-1\) với x>0 và x≠4
a: Khi x=121 thì \(A=\dfrac{121+3}{11+3}=\dfrac{124}{14}=\dfrac{62}{7}\)
b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c: P=A:B
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2>=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}}-2=2\cdot2-2=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+1=2\)
=>x=1(nhận)
a) \(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}.\dfrac{x-9}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}\)
b) \(P=\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-9}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\)
Trả lời:
a. rút gọn biểu thức A.B:
A= 3\(\sqrt{7}\)-2\(\sqrt{7}\)+5\(\sqrt{7}\)-3=-3
B= \(\sqrt{x}\)-1 + \(\sqrt{x}\)=2\(\sqrt{x}\)-1
b. Tìm x để A=3B
ta có:
A=-3= 3 (2\(\sqrt{x}\)-1)
=> -3= 6\(\sqrt{x}\)-3
=> \(\sqrt{x}\)=0
Vậy x=0 thì A=3B
Bài làm:
Ta có:
\(P=\left(1-\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-9}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\left[\frac{\left(9-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\frac{-x+6\sqrt{x}+27+x-4\sqrt{x}+2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}\)
\(P=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}\)
Lời giải:
a.
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}-(3-\sqrt{x})}{(3-\sqrt{x})(3+\sqrt{x})}.\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(3-\sqrt{x})(3+\sqrt{x})}.\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\frac{2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
Để $B=\frac{2}{3-\sqrt{x}}>0\Leftrightarrow 3-\sqrt{x}>0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}<3$
$\Leftrightarrow 0< x< 9$
Kết hợp với đkxđ suy ra mọi số thực $x$ thỏa mãn $0< x< 9$ thỏa mãn đề.
a, \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ \Rightarrow P=\dfrac{x}{x-9}\)
b,Để P=2 \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-9}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(x-9\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2x-18\\ \Leftrightarrow x-18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=18\)