a) xy + 3x - 2y = 11
b) (x-7)(x+3) <0
c) (x + 5)(3x – 12) > 0
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
11 tháng 7 2021
`a)|2x+1|=5`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\)
`b)|2x+1|=0`
`<=>2x+1=0`
`<=>2x=-1`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`c)|2x+1|=7`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`d)|2x+5|=|3x-7|`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+5=3x-7\\2x+5=7-3x\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\5x=2\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\x=\dfrac25\end{array} \right.\)
`e)|2x+7|=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+7=1\\2x+7=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=-6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`g)|x-2|+|2x-3|=2`
Nếu `x>=2=>|x-2|=x-2,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>x-2+2x-3=2`
`<=>3x-5=2`
`<=>3x=7`
`<=>x=7/3(tm)`
Nếu `x<=3/2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=3-2x`
`pt<=>2-x+3-2x=2`
`<=>5-3x=2`
`<=>3x=3`
`<=>x=1(tm)`
Nếu `3/2<=x<=2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>2-x+2x-3=2`
`<=>x-1=2`
`<=>x=3(l)`
`h)|x+2|+|1-x|=3x+2`
Vì `VT>=0=>3x+2>=0=>x>=-2/3`
`=>|x+2|=x+2`
`pt<=>x+2+|1-x|=3x+2`
`<=>|1-x|=2x(x>=0)`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=1-x\\2x=x-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}3x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac13(TM)\\x=-1(KTM)\end{array} \right.\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
11 tháng 7 2021
a.
$|2x+1|=5$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
2x+1=5\\
2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
x=2\\
x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
$|2x+1|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}$
c.
$|2x+1|=7$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=7\\ 2x+1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,xy+3x-2y=11\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6=11-6\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)
Đến đây bạn lập bảng để tìm x, y nhé
\(b,\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-3< x< 7\)
\(c,\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-12\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5>0\\3x-12>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5< 0\\3x-12< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-5\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -5\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\)