Chứng tỏ rằng: S = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}<1\)
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\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Đây là tính chứ chứng minh cái gì ?
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + .......................+ 1/99.100
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +1/3 - 1/4 +..................+ 1/99 - 1/100
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100
1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/99.100 = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100
Ma 99/100 < 1.
=> 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/99.100 < 1 (dccm)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}-......-\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{4}{10}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
ai k tôi k lại
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
Ta có
\(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{19}{10}\)
Vậy \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)\(=\frac{19}{10}\)
Tổng quát: \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) (với mọi số tự nhiên n khác 0)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{2}\) (vì \(\frac{1}{100}>0\) )
=>đpcm
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
S = 1/2+1/2.3+1/3.4 +... +1/9/10
S =1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3+1/4+...+1/9-1/10
S =1-10
S =9/10
Do 9/10<1
=>S<1
S=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/9-1/10
=1-(1/2-1/2)-(1/3-1/3)-(1/4-1/4)-...-(1/9-1/9)-1/10
=1-1/10<1
Vậy S<1