Bài 6:
Tính A = 2008+2007/2+2006/3+2005/4+...+2/2007+1/2008
1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 +…………..+ 1/2008 + 1/2009
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\(B=2008+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+\frac{2005}{4}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}\)
\(=1+1+\frac{2007}{2}+1+\frac{2006}{3}+...+1+\frac{1}{2008}\)
\(=\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{2009}{2008}\)
\(=2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
Suy ra \(A=2009\).
Xét tử
2008+2007/2+2006/3+2005/4+ ... +2/2007+1/2008
=(1+1+1+...+1)+2007/2+2006/3+2005/4+ ... +2/2007+1/2008
= 1+ (2007/2)+1+(2006/3)+1+(2005/4)+1+ ... + (2/2007)+1+(1/2008)+1
=2009/2009+2009/2+2009/3+2009/4+ ... + 2009/2007 + 2009/2008
=2009.(1/2+1/3+1/4+ ... + 1/2007+1/2008+1/2009)
Xét tử ta có:
\(2008+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2008}\)
= \(1+\left(1+\frac{2007}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2006}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{2009}{2008}\)
= \(2009.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
=> A = \(\frac{2009.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}}\)
=> A = 2009
A=\(\frac{\left(1+\frac{2007}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2006}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2005}{4}\right)+...........+\left(1+\frac{2}{2008}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\)=\(\frac{\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+\frac{2009}{4}+....+\frac{2009}{2008}+\frac{2009}{2009}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\frac{ }{ }\)
=\(\frac{2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\frac{ }{ }\)
=2009
Vay A=2009
Ta có tử số bằng: 2008+2007/2+2006/3+2005/4+…..+2/2007+1/2008
(Phân tích 2008 thành 2008 con số 1 rồi đưa vào các nhóm)
= (1 + 2007/2) + (1 + 2006/3) + (1 + 2005/4) +... + (1 + 2/2007) + ( 1 + 1/2008) + (1)
= 2009/2 + 2009/3 + 2009//4 + ……. + 2009/2007 + 2009/2008 + 2009/2009
= 2009 x (1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2007 + 1/2008 + 1/2009)
Mẫu số: 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2007 + 1/2008 + 1/2009
Vậy A = 2009