so sanh hai phan so bang cach hop li nnhat:
2010/2008 và 2011/2010
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2010/2011 < 1 => 2010/2011 < 4
2011/2012 < 1 => 2011/2012 < 4
2012/2013 < 1 => 2012/2013 < 4
Ta có: 411/410 - 1/410 = 1
412/411 - 1/411 = 1
Vì 1/410 > 1/411 nên 411/410 > 412/411
Dễ thấy:
\(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
=>\(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Hay \(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Vậy A > B
\(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2008}=1-\frac{1}{2009}+1-\frac{1}{2010}+1-\frac{1}{2011}+1+\frac{3}{2008}\)
\(=4+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)>4\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}=1-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}=1-\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{2010}\) lớn hơn \(\frac{1}{2011}\)mà trừ càng nhiều thì càng nhỏ.
Vậy \(\frac{2009}{2010}<\frac{2010}{2011}\)
ta có :
\(\frac{2008}{2009}< 1\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}< 1\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}< 1\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}< 1+1+1+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}< 4\)
vậy ....................
2008/2009+2009/2010+2010/2011+2011/2008 4
=2008/2008=1 4
Vì 1<4 nên 2008/2009+2009/2010+2011/2008 < 4
Ta có:
2010/2008=(2008+2)/2008=1+2/2008=1+1/1004
2011/2010=(2010+1)/2010=1+1/2010
Ta thấy: 1/1004 > 1/2010
Nên: 2010/2008 > 2011/2010