a) x – 36 : 18 = 12 – 15
b) 92 – (17 + x) = 72
c) 720 : [41 – (2x + 5)] = 40
d) (x + 2)3 - 23 = 41
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a) 58.57+58.150-58.125
=58.(57+150-125)
=58. 82
= 4756
b)32.5-22.7+83.20190
=9.5-4.7+83
=45-28+83
=100
c)2019+(-247)+(-53)-2019
=(2019-2019)+[ (-247)+(-53)]
0+(-300)
= -300
d)13.70-50 [(19-32):2+23]
=13.70-50[10:2+8]
=13.70-50.13
=13.(70-50)
=13.20
=260
2.
a)x-36:18=12-5
x-36:18=6
x-36=6.18
x-36=108
x=108+36
x= 144
b)92-(17+x)=72
17+x=92-72
17+x=20
x=20-17
x=3
c)720:[41-(2x+5)]=40
41-(2x+5)=720:40
41-(2x+5)= 18
2x+5=41-18
2x+5=23
2x=23-5
2x=18
x=18:2
x=9
d) (x+2)3 -23=41
(x+2)3 =41+23
(x+2)3 =64
=> (x+2)3 =43
=>x+2=4
=>x=4-2
=>x=2
b, 92 : 4 - 27 = \(\dfrac{x+350}{x}\) + 315
23 - 27 = 1 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) + 315
316 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -4
\(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = - 316 - 4
\(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -320
-320 \(x\) = 350
\(x\) = 350: (-320)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{35}{32}\) (loại)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) \(\varnothing\)
c, 720 : [ 41 - (2\(x\) - 5)] = 23.5
41 - (2\(x\) - 5) = 720 : (23.5)
41 - 2\(x\) + 5 = 18
46 - 2\(x\) =18
2\(x\) = 46 - 18
2\(x\) = 28
\(x\) = 28: 2
\(x\) = 14
Vậy \(x\) = 14
a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)
=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)
=>10-x=-36/2=-18
=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)
b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)
=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)
=>\(x-27=3-x\)
=>\(2x=30\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)
c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)
=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)
=>-2x+46=680
=>-2x=680-46=634
=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)
b. 1500(x-7)=0
x-7=0
x=7
c. (2x-4)(48-12x)=0
2x-4=0 hoặc 48-12x=0
x=2 hoặc x=4
d. (x+12)(x-1)=0
x+12=0 hoặc x-1=0
x=-12 hoặc x=1
bài 2 :
a . 128-3(x+4)=23
3(x+4)=105
x+4=35
x=31
b. [(14X+26).3+55]:5=35
(14x+26).3+55=175
(14x+26).3=120
14x+26=40
14x=14
x=1
d. 720:[41-(2X-5)]=23.5
41-(2x-5)=720:(23.5)
41-(2x-5)=144/23
2x-5=799/23
2x=914/23
x=457/23
b, 1500.(x – 7) = 0
<=>1500x-10500=0
<=>1500x=10500
<=>x=7
Vậy x=7
c,(2.x – 4).(48 – 12.x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\48-12x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\12x=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=4
d, (x + 12).(x – 1) =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-12 hoặc x=1
Bài 2:
a) 128- 3(x+ 4) = 23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-(3x+12)=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-3x-12=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)116-3x=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=116-23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=93
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=31
Vậy x=31
b) [(14x+ 26). 3+ 55]: 5= 35
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(14x+ 26). 3+ 55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+78+55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+133=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=175-133
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=42
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
Vậy x=1
d, 720: [41- (2x- 5)]= 23. 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)720: 41- (2x- 5)=115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=720:115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=\(\dfrac{144}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-5=\(\dfrac{799}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=\(\dfrac{914}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
a) (x – 45).27 = 0 ó x – 45 = 0 ó x = 45
b) 41.(2x – 8).13 = 0 ó 2x – 8 = 0 ó x = 4
c) (x – 36):18 = 12 ó x – 36 = 12.18 ó x = 216 + 36 ó x = 252
d) 43.(x – 18) = 86 ó x – 18 = 86:43 ó x = 2+18 ó x = 20
e) 96 : (121 – x) = 4 ó 121 – x = 96 : 4 ó 121 – x = 24 ó x = 121 – 24 ó x = 97
f) 340 : (15x+5) = 17 ó 15x + 15 = 340 :17 ó 15x + 5 = 20 ó 15x = 20 – 5 ó 15x = 15 ó x = 1
128 - 3 ( x + 4 ) = 23
3 ( x + 4 ) = 128 - 23
3 ( x + 4 ) = 105
x + 4 = 105 : 5
x + 4 = 35
x = 35 - 4
x = 31
128 - 3 ( x + 4 ) = 23
3 ( x + 4 ) = 128 - 23
3 ( x + 4 ) = 105
x + 4 = 105 : 5
x + 4 = 35
x = 35 - 4
x = 31
k mik nha
\(a,x-36:18=12-15\\ \Rightarrow x-2=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-1\\ b,92-\left(17+x\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow17+x=20\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ c,720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\\ \Rightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\\ \Rightarrow2x+5=23\\ \Rightarrow2x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=9\\ d,\left(x+2\right)^3-23=41\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=64\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=4^3\\ \Rightarrow x+2=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
b: =>x+17=20
hay x=3
d: =>x+2=4
hay x=2