Tìm x, biết :
\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).}2x=\frac{11}{84}\)
(x là số tự nhiên, x > hoặc = 2
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\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2x-2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TL:
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+....+\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{3}{8}\)
=>x=2/3
hc tốt
*Bài làm:
~I) Tìm x:
➤Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2.4}\) + \(\frac{1}{4.6}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\) = \(\frac{11}{48}\)
⇒ \(2\) . (\(\frac{1}{2.4}\) + \(\frac{1}{4.6}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\)) = \(2\) . \(\frac{11}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{2}{2.4}\) + \(\frac{2}{4.6}\) + ... + \(\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ (\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\)) + (\(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{6}\)) + ... + (\(\frac{1}{2x-2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2x}\)) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{6}\) + \(\frac{1}{6}\) - ... - \(\frac{1}{2x-2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2x-2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{x}{x}\) . \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{x}{2x}\) - \(\frac{1}{2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{x-1}{2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(\frac{x-1}{2x}\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\)
⇒ \(x-1\) = \(\frac{22}{48}\) . \(2x\)
⇒ \(x-1\) = \(\frac{44x}{48}\)
⇒ \(x\) = \(\frac{44x}{48}\) + \(1\)
⇒ \(x\) = \(\frac{44x}{48}\) + \(\frac{48}{48}\)
⇒ \(x\) = \(\frac{44x+48}{48}\)
⇒ \(x\) = \(12\) (Chỗ này mình bấm máy tính nên hơi tắt;Bạn thông cảm)
*Vậy \(x\) = \(12\) .
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right)\cdot2x}=\frac{1}{8}\left(x\inℕ;x\ge2\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{2x-2}-\frac{1}{2x}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x-1}{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x-1}{2x}:2=\frac{x-1}{2x}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
Mà \(A=\frac{1}{8}\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-8=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{12}{8}=\frac{3}{2}\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy không có x thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài
=>\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2x-2}-\frac{1}{2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(2x=4\)
=> \(x=2\)
Bài 1:
\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}\)\(=\frac{11}{48}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right).x}\right)\)\(=\frac{11}{48}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}\right)\)\(=\frac{11}{48}\)
\(\frac{1}{4.}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{11}{48}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{11}{48}:\frac{1}{4}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}=1-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy x= 12
Bài 2 :
Xét vế trái ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right).\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\)
VẾ TRÁI ĐÚNG BẰNG VẾ PHẢI .ĐẲNG THỨC ĐÃ CHỨNG TỎ LÀ ĐÚNG
cHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT ( -_- )
Đặt \(K=1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+x}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{\frac{2.3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=2-\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Phương trình trở thành: \(2x:\left(2-\frac{2}{x+1}\right)=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x:\frac{2x}{x+1}=2020\Leftrightarrow x+1=2020\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}.2\).2
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2x-2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{2.2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Gọi biều thức trên là A, ta có:
A=(1/2.4+1/4.6+1/6.8+1/8.10+1/10.12)x=2
2A=(2/2.4+2/4.6+2/6.8+2/8.10+2/10.12)x=2
2A=(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+1/8-1/10+1/10-1/12)x=2
2A=(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+1/8-1/10+1/10-1/12)x=2
2A=(1/2-1/12)x=2
2A=5/12x=2
=>A=5/24x=1
=>x=1:5/24=24/5
=>1/2.(5/12).x=1
5/24.x=1
x=1:5/24
x=24/5
lưu ý, 1/2.5/12 là tính xong phần 1/2.4 +...+1/10.12 rùi nhé