x+1x2+(x+2x3)+x+(x+3x4)......(x+9x10)
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\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{10}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 1:
Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{1x2}+\frac{2}{2x3}+\frac{2}{3x4}+...+\frac{2}{18x19}+\frac{2}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{18x19}+\frac{1}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{2-1}{1x2}+\frac{3-2}{2x3}+\frac{4-3}{3x4}+...+\frac{19-18}{18x19}+\frac{20-19}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}=1-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{2x19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
Bài 2:
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{8x9}+\frac{1}{9x10}\)
Làm tương tự câu 1 có \(B=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(Bx100=\frac{9}{10}x100=90\)
=> \(\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=1\)
=> \(\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x+\frac{206}{100}=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{1}{2}=5\Rightarrow x=5-\frac{206}{100}=\frac{294}{100}=\frac{147}{50}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{1.2}+\frac{x}{2.3}+\frac{x}{3.4}+...+\frac{x}{2017.2018}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\frac{2017}{2018}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2018}{2017}\)
1/1 x 2 + 1/2 x 3 + 1/3 x 4 + .... + 1/9 x 10
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/9 - 1/10
= 1 - 1/10
= 9/10
\(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\times10}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{10}\\ =\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Đề đã đầy đủ chưa bạn? Và bạn đang cần làm gì với biểu thức này?
Ta đặt biểu thức là:
A = 1/1 x 2 + 1/2 x 3 + 1/3 x 4 + .... + 1/9 x 10
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/9 - 1/10
A = 1 - 1/10
A = 9/10
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
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