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tử của M=[(1/99)+(99/1)]x99/2=480298/99 tương tự mẫuM=1173/50
tử N=[22513/450] mẫu N=9919/1800
sao bấm ra số ảo quá. tính tỉ số tự tính đi.
Ta có :
M = \(\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
M = \(\frac{1+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{91}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
M = \(\frac{\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{97}+...+\frac{100}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
M = \(\frac{100.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
M = \(100\)
N = \(\frac{92-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)
N = \(\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2}{10}\right)+\left(1-\frac{3}{11}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{92}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)
N = \(\frac{\frac{8}{9}+\frac{8}{10}+\frac{8}{11}+...+\frac{8}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)
N = \(\frac{8.\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}\)
N = \(40\)
\(\Rightarrow\)M : N = \(\frac{100}{40}\%=250\%\)
Đặt: \(M=\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1-\left[\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}\right]}{1-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right]}\)
\(=\frac{1-\frac{99}{1}}{1-\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(M=\frac{-98}{99}\)
Đặt \(N=\frac{92-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\frac{92+\left[\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}\right]}{1-\left[\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}\right]}\)
\(=\frac{92+\frac{92}{100}}{1-\frac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\frac{92+\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{499}{500}}\)
Tự làm tiếp đi!
M : N = \(\frac{100}{40}\) = 250 %. Tính dễ nhưng mình ngại viết lắm !
M=100
Xét tử N
92-(1/9)-(2/10)-(3/11)- ... -(90/98)-(91/99)-(92/100)
=(1+1+1+...+1)-(1/9)-(2/10)-(3/11)- ... -(90/98)-(91/99)-(92/100)
=1-(1/9)+1-(2/10)+1-(3/11)+......+1-(90/98)+1-(91/99)+1-(92/100)
=(8/9)+(8/10)+(8/11)+ ...+ (8/98)+(8/99)+(8/100)
=8.[(1/9)+(1/10)+(1/11)+...+(1/98)+(1/99)+(1/100)]
=40[(1/45)+(1/50)+(1/55)+...+(1/495)+(1/500)]
=>N=40
=>M/N=5/2