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1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
\(\text{If you study hard, you won't fail the exam.}\)
1, If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam
=> If you study hard, you won't fail the exam
2, If you don't work hard, you will fail the examination
=> If you work hard, you won't fail the examination
3, If you don't water flowers, they will die
=> If you water flowers, they won't die
4, If we don't keep the environment clean, we won't have an ideal place to live
=> If we keep the environment clean, we will have an ideal place to live
5, If you get up early, you won't be late for school
=> If you don't get up early, you will be late for school
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam.
→ If you study hard, you won't fail the exam.
2. Work hard or you won’t pass your examination.
→ If you don't work hard, you won't pass your examination.
→ If you work hard, you will pass your examination.
3. Water flowers or they will die.
→ If you don't water flowers, they will die
→ If you water flowers, they won't die.
4. Keep the environment clean or we won’t have an ideal place to live.
→ If we don't keep the environment clean, we won't have an ideal place to live
→ If we keep the environment clean, we will have an ideal place to live.
5. Get up early or you’ll be late for school.
→ If you don't get up early, you will be late for school.
→ If you get up early, you won't be late for school.
* Nhìn chung thì đây là những câu điều kiện loại 1 cơ bản. Mình cho khẳng định và phủ định làm thành 2 dạng câu.
* Cấu trúc:
- Câu điều kiện loại 1: If + Present simple, S + will/can + V (bare)
- Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + Past simple, S + would/could + V (bare)
- Câu điều kiện loại 3: If + Past perfect, S + would have + VPII
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
1.practice speaking every day or you can't improve your english
=> If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your english.
2.study harder or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
3.Unless you water these plants,they will die
the plants will die if you don't water them.
4.study hard or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study hard, you'll fail in the next exam.
5. keep calm is the secret of passing your driving test
=> If you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.
6.you can borrow the car, but you've got to fill it up with petrol
=> If you fill the car up with petrol, you can borrow it.
7.keep silent or the teacher will punish you
=> unless you keep silent, the teacher will punish you.
8.CUT YOUR HAIR OR THEY WON'T LET YOU IN
=> If you don't CUT YOUR HAIR, THEY WON'T LET YOU IN.
9.study hard and you will pass the exam
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10.save some money or you won't able to buy the house
=> If you don't save some money, you won't able to buy the house.
11 be good or your parents will be very unhappy
=> If you are not good, your parents will be very unhappy.
12.do it carefully or you'll feel sorry afterwards
=> If you don't do it carefully, you'll feel sorry afterwards.
13.ask him first and he will offer to help
=> If you ask him first, he will offer to help.
14.be calm or you'll make a wrong decision
=> If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
15.be careful or you'll cut yourself with that knife
=> If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
16.i don't have a car, so i can't drive you to the airport
=> If i had a car, i could drive you to the airport.
17.nam is too yuong, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> If Nam was not too yuong, he could take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut.
18. he doesn't do any exercise, that's why he is so unhealthy
=> If he did some exercise, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
1, you have to study hard, or you will fail the next exam.
If...you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam
2, please come before 8 am, otherwise, you can’t meet her.
If...you come before 8 a.m , you can't meet her
3, tell her the truth when you see her tomorrow. If.. you see her tomorrow, tell her the truth
4, you press this button to stop the machine.
-> If you want to stop the machine, you can press this button
5, i hope it is sunny tomorrow because i can go to the beach then.
-> If it is sunny tomorrow, i can go to the beach
6, make me some coffee and i will give you one of my biscuits
.-> If you make me some coffee , i'll give you one of my biscuits
7, in the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.
-> If it is in the snowy weather, we won't go to school
8, i only come if they invite me.
If... they don't invite me, i won't come
9, work hard or you can’t pass the exam.
If... you work hard, you can pass the exam
10, practise speaking every day or you can’t improve your English.
If....you don't practise speaking everyday, you can't improve your English
1, you have to study hard, or you will fail the next exam. If you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam. / If you study hard, you won't fail the next exam.
2, please come before 8 am, otherwise, you can’t meet her. If you don't come before 8 am, you can't meet her. / If you come before 8 am, you can meet her.
3, tell her the truth when you see her tomorrow. If you see her tomorrow, tell her the truth
4, you press this button to stop the machine.-> If you press this button, you will stop the machine
5, i hope it is sunny tomorrow because i can go to the beach then.-> If it is sunny tomorrow, I can go to the beach then
6, make me some coffee and i will give you one of my biscuits.-> If you make me some coffee, I will give you one of my biscuits
7, in the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.-> If the weather is snowy, we won't go to school
8, i only come if they invite me. If they invite me, I will come
9, work hard or you can’t pass the exam. If you don't work hard, you can't pass the exam. / If you work hard, you can pass the exam.
10, practise speaking every day or you can’t improve your English. If you don't practise speaking every day, you can’t improve your English. / If you practise speaking every day, you can improve your English.
Có những câu có 2 cách làm, b chọn cách nào cũng đúng nhé.
1,he asked me:''where will you go tomorrow ?
=>he asked me .......where i would go the next day.........................................
2,word hard or you can't pass the exam .
=>If .........you don't work hard, you can't pass the exam...........................................................
3,The teacher said to Nam ''Come into my office ,please''
=>The teacher asked .........nam to come into her office...............................
4,The man asked Mai ''where are you from ?''
=>The man.........asked mai where she was from.................................................
5,My mother asked me,''why don't you clean your room ?''
=>my mother ........suggested me cleaning my room...........
TRANSFORMATION SENTENCES
1/Mary can't speak English as fluently as her sister can
->Mary wishes......she could speak English as fluently as her sister can.......
2/my mother spent three hours making a dress
->It took..........my mother three hours to make a dress.............
3/It take my brother three hours to suft the Net every night
->my brother spend......... three hours surfing the Net every night...........
4/when I was a chid, we lived in bristol.
->we usesd.........to live in bristol when I was a chid .............
6/the last time I saw David was in 1990.
->I haven't.....seen david since 1990................
7/you fogot to switch on the washing machine, didn't you?
->you didn't........fogot to switch on the washing machine, did you...................
8/work hard and you will pass your exam
->If you..........work hard , you will pass your exam................
9/he doesn't send me letters because he doesn't like me.
->If...........he liked me, he sent me letters................
10/study hard or you will pass your exam.
->If you..........study hard, you will pass your exam.........................
11/my mother never allows me to go out alone at night.
->my mother never lets................... me go out alone at night........................
12/we haven't been to the concert for over a year.
->the last time...........i was in the concert over a year ago..........................
13/If you don't study harder, you will fail the exam.
->unless..........you study harder, you will fail the exam...............
14/we will meet you if you have the minute.
->Unless.......you don't have the minute, we will meet you ..................
15/They don't work in the park now.
->they used......to work in the park.............
8 / study hard and you will pass the exam .
-> if you study hard, you will pass the exam
9/"Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam?"Nam asked.
->Nam asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.
10/ Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?''
->Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.
8 / study hard and you will pass the exam . -> if you study hard, you will pass the exam 9/"Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam?"Nam asked. ->Nam asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese. 10/ Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?'' ->Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.