giải các bất phương trình sau
(x-3).(5-x)<0
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\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
a, -2x>15 x>-15/2 c, th1 x+2>0 vs x+3 <0 suy ra x>-2 vs x<-3 . th2 x+2<0,x+3>0 suy ra x<-2 ,x>-3
b, 112-x2>0
x2<112 x<11
a) \(3x-8>5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8>5x+7-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8>2x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8-7>2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15>2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{15}{2}>x\)
\(\Rightarrow x< -\frac{15}{2}\)
b) \(\left(11-x\right)\left(11+x\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm11\)
\(\Rightarrow-11< x< 11\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2;-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-3< x< -2\)
a) \(x^2-5x+6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< 3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2< x< 3\)
Vậy \(2< x< 3\)là các giá trị cần tìm của bất phương trình
b) \(\frac{2x\left(3x-5\right)}{x^2+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-5\right)< 0\)(vì \(x^2+1>0\forall x\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x>0\\3x-5< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\3x< 5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0< x< \frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(0< x< \frac{5}{3}\)là các giá trị cần tìm của bất phương trình
1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)