\(\dfrac{5}{6}.18\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}.6\dfrac{2}{3}\)
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\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{3\times6}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1\times15}{2\times15}+\dfrac{8\times2}{15\times2}\\ =\dfrac{18}{30}+\dfrac{15}{30}+\dfrac{16}{30}\\ =\dfrac{49}{30}\\ \dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{6\times2}{9\times2}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5\times3}{6\times3}\\ =\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{15}{18}\\ =\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{1}\\ =\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ =\dfrac{6}{20}\\ =\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{8}{9}\\=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{16}{27}\\ =\dfrac{1\times9}{6\times9}+\dfrac{16\times2}{27\times2}\\ =\dfrac{9}{54}+\dfrac{32}{54}\\ =\dfrac{41}{54}.\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{6-1}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{6}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{6-5}{18}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{8-3}{20}=\dfrac{5}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2+1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2+5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{3+4}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{6+2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{12+7}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{7+2}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{4-2}{6}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{10}{18}-\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{10-3}{18}=\dfrac{7}{18}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8}{14}-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{8}{14}-\dfrac{4}{14}=\dfrac{8-4}{14}=\dfrac{4}{14}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d) \(\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{12-8}{20}=\dfrac{4}{20}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-2}{5}-2=\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-6-30=10-20x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x=46\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{35}\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-4=6x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=4\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(6.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(-\dfrac{13}{24}+-\dfrac{5}{21}.\dfrac{7}{25}=-\dfrac{13}{24}+-\dfrac{1}{15}=-\dfrac{73}{120}\)
\(-\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{26}.-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{13}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+-\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{3}{24}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Kết quả lần lượt của các phép tính là :
\(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) , \(\dfrac{-73}{120}\) , \(\dfrac{-4}{13}\) , \(\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}.18\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}.6\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(18\dfrac{2}{3}-6\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}.12=10\)
\(=\left(18\dfrac{2}{3}-6\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}.12=10\)