Tính nhanh:
a)(-1).[52-(-4)3]
b)-23.[49+(-2)2]:23
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a: \(61\cdot45+61\cdot23-68\cdot51\)
\(=61\left(45+23\right)-68\cdot51\)
\(=68\cdot61-68\cdot51\)
\(=68\left(61-51\right)=68\cdot10=680\)
b: \(3\cdot5^2-\left(75-4\cdot2^3\right)\)
\(=75-75+4\cdot8\)
\(=4\cdot8=32\)
c: \(36:\left\{2^2\cdot5-\left[30-\left(5-1\right)^2\right]\right\}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{20-30+4^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{-10+16}=\dfrac{36}{6}=6\)
d: \(\left(12\cdot49-3\cdot2^2\cdot7^2\right):\left(2020\cdot2021\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(12\cdot49-12\cdot49\right)}{2020\cdot2021}=0\)
Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(23\left(42-x\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42-x=1\)
hay x=41
b: Ta có: 15(x-3)=30
nên x-3=2
hay x=5
Bài 1:
a: 32+89+68=100+89=189
b: 64+112+236=300+112=412
c: \(1350+360+650+40=2000+400=2400\)
\(a,=2^3\left(17-14\right)=2^3\cdot3=24\\ b,=80-\left(130-8^2\right)=80-\left(130-64\right)=80-66=14\)
a: Số số hạng là 100-50+1=51 số
Tổng là (100+50)*51/2=51*75=3825
b: Số số hạng là (223-21):2+1=102(số)
Tổng là (223+21)*102/2=12444
c: Số số hạng là (72-12):4+1=16(số)
Tổng là (72+12)*16/2=672
d: Số số hạng là (124-4):6+1=21(số)
Tổng là (124+4)*21/2=1344
a: \(=\dfrac{17}{7}+\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{10}{7}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot9=1+\dfrac{2}{9}-15=-14+\dfrac{2}{9}=-\dfrac{126}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=-\dfrac{124}{9}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-11}{23}\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\right)-\dfrac{1}{23}=\dfrac{-22}{23}-\dfrac{1}{23}=-1\)
c: \(=\left(\dfrac{377}{-231}-\dfrac{123}{89}+\dfrac{34}{791}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4-3-1}{24}=0\)
d: \(=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{5}{8}-15-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
a: Số số hạng là:
50-1+1=50(số)
Tổng của dãy là:
\(\dfrac{\left(50+1\right)\cdot50}{2}=1275\)
b: Số số hạng là:
(100-2):2+1=50(số)
Tổng của dãy là:
\(\dfrac{\left(100+2\right)\cdot50}{2}=2550\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+\frac{2}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{189}{380}=\frac{189}{760}\)
\(C=\frac{52}{1\cdot6}+\frac{52}{6\cdot11}+\frac{52}{11\cdot16}+...+\frac{52}{31\cdot36}\)
\(C=\frac{52}{5}\left(\frac{5}{1\cdot6}+\frac{5}{6\cdot11}+\frac{5}{11\cdot16}+...+\frac{6}{31\cdot36}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{52}{5}\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{52}{5}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{91}{9}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{13}}{{23}}.\frac{7}{{11}} + \frac{{10}}{{23}}.\frac{7}{{11}}\\ = \frac{7}{{11}}.\left( {\frac{{13}}{{23}} + \frac{{10}}{{23}}} \right)\\ = \frac{7}{{11}}.\frac{23}{23}\\ = \frac{7}{{11}}.1\\ = \frac{7}{{11}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{5}{9}.\frac{{23}}{{11}} - \frac{1}{{11}}.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{5}{9}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\left( {\frac{{23}}{{11}} - \frac{1}{{11}} + 1} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\left( {2 + 1} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}.3 = \frac{5}{3}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( { - \frac{4}{9} + \frac{3}{5}} \right):\frac{{13}}{{17}}} \right] + \left( {\frac{2}{5} - \frac{5}{9}} \right):\frac{{13}}{{17}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{4}{9} + \frac{3}{5}} \right).\frac{{17}}{{13}} + \left( {\frac{2}{5} - \frac{5}{9}} \right).\frac{{17}}{{13}}\\ = \frac{{17}}{{13}}.\left( { - \frac{4}{9} + \frac{3}{5} + \frac{2}{5} - \frac{5}{9}} \right)\\ = \frac{{17}}{{13}}.\left[ {\left( { - \frac{4}{9} - \frac{5}{9}} \right) + \left( {\frac{3}{5} + \frac{2}{5}} \right)} \right]\\ =\frac{{17}}{{13}}. (\frac{-9}{9}+\frac{5}{5})\\= \frac{{17}}{{13}}.\left( { - 1 + 1} \right)\\ = \frac{{17}}{{13}}.0 = 0\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{{16}}:\left( {\frac{3}{{22}} - \frac{3}{{11}}} \right) + \frac{3}{{16}}:\left( {\frac{1}{{10}} - \frac{2}{5}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{{16}}:\left( {\frac{3}{{22}} - \frac{6}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{3}{{16}}:\left( {\frac{1}{{10}} - \frac{4}{{10}}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{{16}}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{3}{{16}}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{10}}\\ = \frac{3}{{16}}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{3}{{16}}.\frac{{ - 10}}{3}\\ = \frac{3}{{16}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 10}}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{{16}}.\frac{{ - 32}}{3}\\ = - 2\end{array}\)
tính trong ngoặc trước đi
mà bài này của lớp 9 ak?
duyệt đi