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tính = 1 cách hợp lí
a,-136+123+(-264)+(-83)+240
b,-596+2001+1999+(-404)+189
làm ơn mình đg cần gấp!
a,-136+123+(-264)+(-83)+240
= (123 - 83) - (136 + 264) + 240
= -40 - 400 + 240
= (240 - 40) - 400
= 200 - 400 = -200
b,-596+2001+1999+(-404)+189
= (2001 + 1999) - (596 + 404) + 189
= 4000 - 1000 + 189
= 3000 + 189
= 3189
1) \(\left(+15\right)+\left(+17\right)=15+17=32\)
2) \(\left(-3\right)+\left(-7\right)=-3-7=-\left(3+7\right)=-10\)
3) \(\left(-25\right)+\left(+4\right)=-25+4=-\left(25-4\right)=-21\)
4) \(\left(-6\right)+\left(-54\right)=-6-54=-\left(6+54\right)=-60\)
5) \(\left(-15\right)+20=20-15=5\)
6) \(\left(-5\right)+8+7+5\)
\(=\left(-5+5\right)+\left(8+7\right)\)
\(=15\)
7) \(\left(-8\right)+\left(-11\right)+\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-8\right)+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left(-11\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-11\right)\)
\(=-21\)
8) \(15+\left(-5\right)+\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\)
\(=\left[15+\left(-5\right)\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\right]\)
\(=10+\left(-30\right)\)
\(=-20\)
9) \(\left(-20\right)+\left(-14\right)+3+\left(-86\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-20\right)+3\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-86\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-17\right)+\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-117\)
10) \(\left(-136\right)+123+\left(-264\right)+\left(-83\right)+240\)
\(=\left[\left(-136\right)+\left(-264\right)\right]+\left[123+\left(-83\right)\right]+240\)
\(=\left(-400\right)+40+240\)
\(=\left(-360\right)+240\)
\(=-120\)
11) \(\left(-596\right)+2001+1999+\left(-404+189\right)\)
\(=\left(-596\right)+2001+1999-404+189\)
\(=\left[\left(-596\right)-404\right]+\left(2001+189\right)+1999\)
\(=\left(-1000\right)+2190+1999\)
\(=1190+1999\)
\(=3189\)
12) \(314+\left(-153\right)+64+121+\left(-247\right)+218\)
\(=\left(314+64+121\right)+\left[\left(-153\right)+\left(-247\right)\right]+218\)
\(=\left(378+121\right)+\left(-400\right)+218\)
\(=499-400+218\)
\(=99+218\)
\(=317\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lý nhất:
\(a)\)\(-64.159+136.\left(-8\right)^2+123.64\)
\(=64.\left(-159\right)+136.64+123.64\)
\(=64.\left(-159+123+136\right)\)
\(=64.100\)
\(=6400\)
\(b)\)\(84.\left(16-37\right)-16.\left(37+84\right)\)
\(=84.16-84.37-16.37-16.84\)
\(=84.\left(16-16\right)-37.\left(84+16\right)\)
\(=84.0-37.100\)
\(=0-3700\)
\(=-3700\)
1362 − 92.136 + 462
= 1362 − 2.46.136 + 462
=(136−46)2
=902
=8100
3,2 + 4,65 : 1,5
=3,2+3,1
=6,3
347 + 418 + 123 + 12
=(347+123)+(418+12)
=470+430
=900
34 x 35 + 35 x 38 + 65 x 40 + 65 x 32
=35*(34+38)+65*(32+40)
=35*72+65*72
=72*(35+65)
=72*100
=7200
19 x 16 x 4 + 76 x 34
=76*16+76*34
=76*(16+34)
=76*50
=3800
136 x 68 + 16 x2 x 136
=136*68+32*136
=136*(68+32)
=136*100
=13600
125 x 25 + 125 x 74 + 125
=125*(25+74+1)
=125*100
=12500
Ta có :
-123-{-123-[-123-(-123)]
= (-123+123)+(-123+123)
=0+0
=0