Bài 2 : ( 3 đ) : Thực hiện phép tính
a/ \(\dfrac{3a^2-a+3}{a^3-1}+\dfrac{1-a}{a^2+a+1}+\dfrac{2}{1-a}\) b/ \(x-\dfrac{xy}{x+y}-\dfrac{x^3}{x^2y^2}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: =-1/5x^5y^2
b: =-9/7xy^3
c: =7/12xy^2z
d: =2x^4
e: =3/4x^5y
f: =11x^2y^5+x^6
\(a,=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{xy}\\ b,=\dfrac{x+3-x-4}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
a: =-4xyz^2
b: =-9x^2y
c: =16x^2y^2
d: =1/6x^2y^3
e: =13/6x^3y^2
f: =7/12x^4y
a) -xyz² - 3xz.yz
= -xyz² - 3xyz²
= -4xyz²
b) -8x²y - x.(xy)
= -8x²y - x²y
= -9x²y
c) 4xy².x - (-12x²y²)
= 4x²y² + 12x²y²
= 16x²y²
d) 1/2 x²y³ - 1/3 x²y.y²
= 1/2 x²y³ - 1/3 x²y³
= 1/6 x²y³
e) 3xy(x²y) - 5/6 x³y²
= 3x³y² - 5/6 x³y²
= 13/6 x³y²
f) 3/4 x⁴y - 1/6 xy.x³
= 3/4 x⁴y - 1/6 x⁴y
= 7/12 x⁴y
a: \(=\dfrac{4a^2-3a+5}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2a-1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}-\dfrac{6a^2+6a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4a^2-3a+5+2a^2-3a+1-6a^2-6a-6}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{5}{a+1}+\dfrac{10}{a^2-a+1}-\dfrac{15}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5a^2-5a+5+10a+10-15}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5a^2+5a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{5a}{a^2-a+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^3}{9y^2}-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y+\dfrac{2}{15}xy^2\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b}{a+1}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{b-2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)\left(b+2\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b}{a+1}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{a+1}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b-\left(a-1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{a+1}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b-ab-2a+b+2}{a+1}=\dfrac{2-ab}{a+1}\)
a.
\(\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^3-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x-1}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=x^2+x+1-\left(x-1\right)=x^2+2\)
b.
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
c.
\(\dfrac{x+5}{2x-4}.\dfrac{4-2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+5}{2x-4}.\dfrac{-\left(2x-4\right)}{x+2}=-\dfrac{x+5}{x+2}\)
d.
\(\dfrac{8}{x^2+2x-3}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+2\left(x-1\right)+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
\(A=x^2y^3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3\)
\(B=x^6y^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A+B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A-B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3-\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
A=x2y3(15+23−34+1)=6760x2y3A=x2y3(15+23−34+1)=6760x2y3
B=x6y3⋅14x2y4z2=14x8y7z2B=x6y3⋅14x2y4z2=14x8y7z2
A+B=6760x2y3+14x8y7z2A+B=6760x2y3+14x8y7z2
A−B=6760x2y3−14x8y7z2
ĐKXĐ: \(a\ne1\)
a. \(\dfrac{3a^2-a+3}{a^3-1}+\dfrac{1-a}{a^2+a+1}+\dfrac{2}{1-a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a^2-a+3+\left(1-a\right).\left(a-1\right)-2.\left(a^2+a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a^2-a+3-a^2+2a-1-2a^2-2a-2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-a+1}{\left(a-1\right).\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{a^2+a+1}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3a^2-a+3}{a^3-1}+\dfrac{1-a}{a^2+a+1}+\dfrac{2}{1-a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a^2-a+3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(a^2+a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a^2-a+3-\left(a^2-2a+1\right)-2a^2-2a-2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2-3a+1-a^2+2a-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
b) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{xy}{x+y}-\dfrac{x^3}{x^2y^2}\)
\(=x-\dfrac{xy}{x+y}-\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{xy^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)}{y^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{y^2\cdot xy}{y^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{x\cdot\left(x+y\right)}{y^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2y^2+xy^3+xy^3-x^2-xy}{y^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2y^2+2xy^3-x^2-xy}{y^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)}\)