Giải phương trình \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{2}{x^2+1}+\frac{3}{x^2+2}\frac{4}{x^2+3}=4\)
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a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
Điều kiện: x khác (-3,-2,1,4)
PT <=>
\(1+\frac{2}{x-1}+1-\frac{4}{x+2}+1-\frac{6}{x+3}+1+\frac{8}{x-4}=4\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x+3}+\frac{4}{x-4}=0\)
<=> (x+2)(x+3)(x-4)-2(x-1)(x+3)(x-4)-3(x-1)(x+2)(x-4)+4(x-1)(x+2)(x+3)=0
<=> (x3+x2-14x-24)-2(x3 - 2x2-11x+12) - 3(x3 - 3x2- 6x+8) + 4(x3+4x2 + x-6) = 0
<=> x3+x2-14x-24-2x3 + 4x2+22x-24 - 3x3 + 9x2+ 18x-24 + 4x3+16x2 + 4x-24 = 0
<=> 30x2 + 30x -96=0
<=> 5x2 + 5x -16 = 0
Giải ra được: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-5-\sqrt{345}}{10}\\x_2=\frac{-5+\sqrt{345}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(x-\frac{\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3+x}{4}}{2}=3-\frac{\left(1-\frac{6-x}{3}\right).\frac{1}{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3+x}{4}=6-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{6-x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-6x+9+3x=72-6+12-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x=69\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x=3
Theo đề bài ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}-\frac{x-4}{5}-\frac{x-5}{6}>0\)
=> \(\frac{x-1}{2}+1+\frac{x-2}{3}+1+\frac{x-3}{4}+1-\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)>1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}>1\)
<=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)>1\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\frac{43}{60}>1\)
<=>\(x+1>\frac{60}{43}\)
<=> x>\(\frac{17}{43}\)
Vậy x>17/43
\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{2}{x^2+1}+\frac{3}{x^2+2}+\frac{4}{x^2+3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}-1+\frac{2}{x^2+1}-1+\frac{3}{x^2+2}-1+\frac{4}{x^2+3}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x^2}{x^2}+\frac{1-x^2}{x^2+1}+\frac{1-x^2}{x^2+2}+\frac{1-x^2}{x^2+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)