\(\sqrt{x+7}-\sqrt{3-x}=\sqrt{x+2}\). giả phương trính sau
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1.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(x^2-x+2=1\sqrt{x^2+x-1}+1\sqrt{x-x^2+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+2\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+x^2+x-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+x-x^2+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Thử lại ta thấy thỏa mãn
b.
ĐKXĐ: ...
Ta có:
\(VP=3\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(VT=1\sqrt{2x-3}+1\sqrt{5-2x}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2x-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+5-2x\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le VP\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\1=2x-3\\1=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2+5x+1}-2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=9x-3\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{cases}}\) \(\left(a,b\ge00\right)\)
Khi đó có pt \(a-2b=a^2-4b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(a-2b\right)\left(a+2b-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}b=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{a}{2}\\b=\frac{a}{2}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}}{2}\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=\frac{\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}}{2}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
1. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{5}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 5x+3=3-\sqrt{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{5}$
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \sqrt{7}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}-7)(\sqrt{x}+7)=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x-49=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=53$ (thỏa mãn)
a) \(\sqrt{7+\sqrt{2x}=3+\sqrt{5}}\) (x≥0) Đặt \(\sqrt{2x}\) = a ( a>0 )
Khi đó pt :
<=> 7+a =3 + \(\sqrt{5}\)
<=> 4+a = \(\sqrt{5}\)
<=> (4+a)\(^2\) = 5
<=> 16 + 8a + a\(^2\) = 5
<=>a\(^2\) + 8a+ 11 = 0
<=> a = -4 + \(\sqrt{5}\) (Loại) và a = -4-\(\sqrt{5}\)(Loại)
Vậy Pt vô nghiệm.
b) \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x}\) = 2x-3
<=> 3x\(^2\)- 4x = 4x\(^2\)-12x + 9
<=> x\(^2\)-8x+9 = 0
<=> x=1 , x=9
Vậy S={1;9}
c\(\dfrac{\left(7-x\right)\sqrt{7-x}+\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x-5}}\) = 2
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7-x}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^3}{\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x-5}}=2\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x-5}\right)\left(7-x-\sqrt{\left(7-x\right)\left(x-5\right)}+x-5\right)}{\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x-5}}=2\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(7-x\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
<=> x=7,x=5
Vậy x=5 hoặc x=7
Đk : với mọi x
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}=a\)
pt trở thành : a+\(\sqrt{a^2+3}\)=3
<=> \(\sqrt{a^2+3}\)= 3-a
=> a^2+3 = 9-6a+a^2
<=> a^2+3-(9-6a+a^2)=0
<=> 6a-6=0
<=> 6a=6
<=> a=1
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}\)=1
<=> x^2-3x+3=1
<=> x^2-3x+2=0
<=> (x-1).(x-2) = 0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=2
Thử lại thì đều tm
Vậy .............
Tk mk nha
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x^2-16\right)}+x-3=7-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x^2-16\right)}=10-2x\) (\(x\le5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-16\right)=\left(10-2x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-20x+66=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x}}-\sqrt{x+1}-\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}=1\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=\sqrt{x}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x+1}{x}=1\\x^2-x+1=x\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x+3}}}+\sqrt{x+1}-\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+3}}\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+3}}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+3}}=1\Leftrightarrow x+1=x+3\)
Pt vô nghiệm