Giải hệ phương trình
{ x - 2y = -3
{ 5x + 4y = 6
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\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2\left(y^6+2y^3+1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(y^3+1\right)^2=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\dfrac{13-2\left(y^3+1\right)^2}{5}\le\dfrac{13}{5}< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+1< 2\Rightarrow x^2< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y^6+2y^3-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^3=1\Rightarrow y=1\\y^3=-3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;1\right)\)
x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0
=>x^3=-1-2(y-1)^2<=-1
=>x<=-1
x^2+x^2y^2-2y=0
=>x^2=2y/1+y^2<=1
=>-1<=x<=1
=>x=-1
=>y=1
\(\int^{3x-4y=-2}_{5x+2y=14}\Rightarrow\int^{3x-4y=-2}_{10x+4y=28}\)
Cộng 2 vế ta đc: 13x = 26 => x = 2
Thay x = 2 vào 3x - 4y = -2 ta đc:
3.2 - 4y = -2 => 4y = 8 => y = 2
Vậy x = 2 , y = 2
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt[3]{2y+24}+\sqrt{12-x}=6\left(1\right)\\x^3+2xy^2+X-2yx^2-4y^3-2y=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)ĐK:\(x\le12\)
Đặt \(u=\sqrt[3]{2y+24}\)\(\Rightarrow u^3=2y+24\)
\(v=\sqrt{12-x}\) \(\Rightarrow v^2=12-x\)
Ta có hệ phương trình :\(\hept{\begin{cases}u+v=6\\u^3+v^2=2y-x+36\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}v=6-u\\u^3+\left(6-u\right)^2=2y-x+36\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}v=6-u\\u^3+u^2+36-12u=2y+x+36\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}v=6-u\\u^3+u^2-12u=2y+x\end{cases}}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=-3\\5x+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-3\\5\left(2y-3\right)+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-3\\10y-15+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-3\\14y=21\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\dfrac{3}{2}-3\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)