Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a.\) \(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)
\(b.\) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1mol\)
\(\rightarrow m_{Zn}=0,1.65=6,5g\)
\(m_{Cu}=10,5-m_{Zn}=10,5-6,5=4g\)
a, \(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)
b, Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,1.65}{10,5}.100\%\approx61,9\%\\\%m_{Cu}\approx38,1\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,5}=0,2\left(M\right)\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1(mol)\\ a,PTHH:Fe+2HCl\to FeCl_2+H_2\\ b,n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6(g)\\ \Rightarrow \%_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{12}.100\%=46,67\%\\ \Rightarrow \%_{Cu}=100\%-46,67\%=53,33\%\\ c,n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\)
a) Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
b) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
_____0,15<-0,3<----0,15<---0,15
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%Fe=\dfrac{0,15.56}{12}.100\%=70\%\%\\\%Cu=100\%-70\%=30\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) mHCl = 0,3.36,5 = 10,95 (g)
=> \(m_{dd}=\dfrac{10,95.100}{10}=109,5\left(g\right)\)
d) mdd = 12 + 109,5 - 0,15.2 = 121,2 (g)
\(C\%\left(FeCl_2\right)=\dfrac{0,15.127}{121,2}.100\%=15,718\%\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1(mol)\\ a,PTHH:Zn+H_2SO_4\to ZnSO_4+H_2\\ b,n_{ZnSO_4}=n_{H_2}=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{ZnSO_4}=0,1.161=16,1(g)\\ c,n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Zn}=0,1.65=6,5(g)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Cu}=10,5-6,5=4(g)\)
- Cu không tác dụng được với dd H2SO4 loãng.
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\\ n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,1.65}{10,5}.100\approx61,905\%\\ \Rightarrow\%m_{Cu}\approx38,095\%\)
anh giúp em bài này với https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/giup-minh-voi-trong-tam-giai-thich-ki-cai-de-nha-cam-on.2017646398420
a,\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl → FeCl2 + H2
Mol: 0,1 0,2 0,1
b,\(m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6.100\%}{12}=46,67\%;\%m_{Cu}=100-46,67=53,33\%\)
c,\(m_{HCl}=0,2.36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{7,3.100}{14,6}=50\left(g\right)\)
a) Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
b) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
_____0,1<--0,2<--------------0,1
=> mFe = 0,1.56 = 5,6 (g)
=> mAg = 32-5,6 = 26,4 (g)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%Fe=\dfrac{5,6}{32}.100\%=17,5\%\\\%Ag=\dfrac{26,4}{32}100\%=82,5\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(C_{M\left(HCl\right)}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\)
Zn+ H2SO4 ---> ZnSO4+ H2↑
0.1 0.1
nH2= 2.24: 22.4=0.1 mol
mZn= 0.1x65=6.5 g
mCu=10.5-6,5=4 g
%Zn=6.5:10.5x100%=61.9%
%Cu=4:10.5x100%=38.1%
pthh: Fe+2HCl→FeCl2+H2 (1)
Theo bài ra : nH2=0,1 (mol)
theo pt(1) nFe=nH2=0,1 ⇒mFe=0,1.56=5,6 (g)
⇒ mCu=10,5-5,6=4,9 (g)
theo pt nHCl=2nH2=0,2 (Mol) ⇒mHCl=0,2.36,5=7,3(g)
C=\(\dfrac{m_{ct}}{m_{dd}}=\dfrac{7,3}{m_{dd}}\Rightarrow m_{dd}=\dfrac{7,3_{ }.100\%}{14,6\%}=50\)(g)