I saw you in the park yesterday. You ______ on the grass and reading a book.
A. had sat
B. were sitting
C. sat
D. are sitting
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1 Yesterday while I was attending in the park, Matthew......on the company's annual report.
A. was working
2 hành động xảy ra cùng lúc và tiếp diễn trong quá khứ (while : trong khi, trong lúc ) --> chia QKTD
2. After the horse threw her to the ground for the third time, Jennifer picked herself up and said, "I ...on another horse as long as I live".
B. have never ridden
câu này dịch nghĩa ra và chia như bthg thôi, dịch ra sẽ thấy -> dùng HTHT vì ... (cách dùng HTHT )
3 Ever since Maurice arrived, he.......quietly in the corner. Is something wrong?
A. sat B. has been sitting C. had been sitting D. with have sit
since --> HTHT , dùng HTHT tiếp diễn nhấn mạnh hành động xảy ra liên tục
26. After Nancy.........for twenty minutes, she began to feel tired.
A. jogging B. had been jogging C. has been jogging D. has jogged
After + past perfect, simple past : sau khi làm xong việc gì rồi làm việc khác ở quá khứ
--> cái này nhấn mạnh hành động chạy
27. Peter, ......since you got home from football practice?
A. have you eaten B. will you eat C. are you eating D. do you eat
--> since -> HTHT
1 Yesterday while I was attending in the park, Matthew......on the company's annual report.
A. was working (hai vế chỉ hai hành động, vế trước có từ while và động từ được chia ở dạng QKTD nên vế sau cũng chia dạng QKTD)
2. After the horse threw her to the ground for the third time, Jennifer picked herself up and said, "I ...on another horse as long as I live".
B. have never ridden (cụm "as long as I live" ở đây có thể hiểu là ever/before, câu trong ngoặc kép được dịch: "Tôi chưa bao giờ cưỡi một con ngựa nào trước đây", chia theo HTHT)
3 Ever since Maurice arrived, he.......quietly in the corner. Is something wrong?
A. sat B. has been sitting C. had been sitting D. with have sit
Giải thích: có cụm "ever since", kết hợp với câu sau nên câu này chia ở dạng HTHT hoặc HTHTTD.
Để nhấn mạnh ý "anh ấy ngồi im lặng trong góc suốt" thì dùng HTHTTD.
26. After Nancy.........for twenty minutes, she began to feel tired.
A. jogging B. had been jogging C. has been jogging D. has jogged
Giải thích: Vế sau là QK nên vế đầu chia ở 1 trong 4 thì QK, loại C, D. Ý A sai vì không có cấu trúc "after + S + V-ing" chỉ có "after + V-ing". Chọn B
27. Peter, ......since you got home from football practice?
A. have you eaten B. will you eat C. are you eating D. do you eat
Giải thích: có chữ since nên câu này chia HTHTTD hoặc QKHTTD -> Chỉ có ý A đúng
Câu thứ nhất bạn chọn was working vì ở đây là thì Quá Khứ Hoàn Thành , trong câu có từ while và ở vế trước của câu cũng có was attending là QKHT nên vế sau bạn cũng dùng QKHT.
10. The man _______ next to you yesterday is my uncle.
A. sat
B. who sit
C. sitting
D. who sitting
11. The book, _______ by To Hoai, is so interesting that my kids read it every night.
A. is written
B. written
B. which is written
D. writing
12. They called a woman ________ was a psychic
A. that
B. whom
C. in whom
D. at whom
1. He..........in the pub when his wife...........him.
a. is sitting / sees b. sits / sees c. was sitting / saw d. sat / saw
2. When I ...........home , the sun ..........
a. left / shining b. left / shined c. was leaving / shined d. left / was shining
3. The girl ........when she .............
a. fell / was running b. fall / running c. fall / run d. was falling/ run
4. When the bomb..............we.................dinner.
a. explodes /had b. explodes / had c. exploded / were getting d. were exploding/had
5. It................this afternoon when I ..............up.
a. was snowing / get b. was snowing / got c. snowed / was getting d. snowed / getting
6. He...........questions ! I am tired of answering him.
a. asked b. was asking c. is always asking d. always asked
7. I ...............my car key. How forgetful I was.
a. losing b. will lose c. was always losing d. am always losing
8. Chicago is situated right ...........the shore of Lake Michigan , one of the Great Lakes.
a. in b. at c. on d. above
9. This is a picture of Mount Rushmore where the heads of four American presidents are...........into the rock.
a. put b. cut c. carved d. got
10. Yesterday I..........and..........a lot of souvernirs.
a. went / buy b. went / buying c. go/ buy d. went / bought
Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng!!
1.) When were you released .......... prison?
a.) at b.) into c.) from d.) out of
2) Who is not for me is .......... me.
a.) towards b.) against c.) with d.) along
3.) There's nothing .......... exercises for making you warm.
a.) like b.) in c.) for d.) about
4.) I have not done my exercise .......... now.
a.) till b.) since c.) for d.) at
5) These facts may be familiar .......... you.
a.) with b.) about c.) to d.) into
6.) .......... the most part, his explanations are quite easy to understand.
a.) For b.) Through c.) With d.) Toward
7) He put the book .......... the take and sat down .......... a chair.
a.) on - in b.) on - with c.) on - on d.) on - into
8.) He walked .......... the room .......... which we were sitting.
a.) in - in b.) in - for c.) into - in d.) into - from
9) The doctor cured me .......... my illness.
a.) for b.) of c.) with d.) at
10.) What do you know .......... him?
a.) to b.) about c.) with d.) for
Dave got (1) up early. He put (2) on his clothes and went (3)down the stairs (4) to the kitchen. He sat (5) at the table (6) by the window and looked (7) after the garden and saw his father sitting (8) under a tree. When he had finished eating he went (9) to the door, (10)………….and (11) toward the garden to join his father. He sat (12) beside him on the ground and looked seriously (13) at his eyes. “Can you lend me some money, Dad?” he asked. His father said nothing and put his hand (14) in his pocket and took (15) out five dollars note. He gave it (16) to him and said “no more”.
1. get up 2. put on 3. go down 4. in 5. sit down 6. near 7. look at 8. under 9. go to 13 on 14 15 out 16 to
mỉnh chỉ biết vậy thôi
kich nha
I had to cancel the birthday party because my closet friend is seriously ill
-> I had to cancel...........the birthday party because of the serious illness of my closet friend.............
" If you don't pay the ransom, we'll kill the boy", said the kidnappers
-> The kidnappers...........said if you didn't pay the ransom, they would kill the boy .......................
The oil washed from land will also lead to the dead of fish. People are worried (adjective + that)
>........ People are so worried that the oil washed from land will also lead to the dead of fish......................
_________ are easy to dissolve
A. plastic bags B. banana leaves C. glass bottles D. tins and cans
The fed flags with a yellow star in the centries the________ flag of Vietnam
A. nation B. international C national D. nationality
It was not ______ to finish that work before 5 o'clock
A. expected B. expecting C expectative D. expectation
The boy______ next to me is very good at English
A. is sitting B. sitting C. sits D. sat
I had to cancel the birthday party because my closet friend is seriously ill
-> I had to cancel the birthday party because my closest friend's serious ill
" If you don't pay the ransom, we'll kill the boy", said the kidnappers
-> The kidnappers threatened to kill the boy if we don't pay the ransom
The oil washed from land will also lead to the dead of fish. People are worried (adjective + that)
-> People are worried that the oil washed from land will also lead to the dead of fish
->_________ are easy to dissolve
A. plastic bags B. banana leaves C. glass bottles D. tins and cans
The fed flags with a yellow star in the centries the________ flag of Vietnam
A. nation B. international C national D. nationality
It was bot ______ to finish that work before 5 o'clock
A. expected B. expecting C expectative D. expectation
The boy______ next to me is very good at English
A. is sitting B. sitting C. sits D. sat
Đáp án A
Phân từ hoành thành (Having PII) có chức năng làm trạng ngữ được rút gọn để diễn tả 1 hành động đã hoàn thành trước 1 hành động khác xảy ra trong quá khứ, chú ý là 2 hành động đó phải luôn có cùng 1 chủ ngữ.
Dịch: Sau khi đọc xong bức thư, cô ấy đã khóc rất nhiều vì những gì anh ấy đã viết cho cô.