It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die ______ as once fertile areas turn to desert.
A. off
B. out
C. up
D. down
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Ex1: Fill in gap in the sentences below with a suitable preposition or adverb particle.
1. It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die _OUT__ as once fertile areas turn _TO__desert.
2. I object _TO__ being kept waiting. Why can't you be __ON_ time?
3. She still can't get __OVER_ the shock_OF__ her baby's death.
4. The monitor is responsible __FOR_ our form-master IN the class.
5. Those workers are _IN__ difficulty because wage increases cannot keep up _WITH __ inflation.
6. He was absent _FROM__ work yesterday because he was ill. We are ashamed __OF_ his behavior.
7. Due _TO__ the rain, they had to postpone the match__IN_ the next day.
8. He is very keen _ON__ English, but he is not good _AT__ listening.
9. I was brought _UP__ in the countryside by my aunt after my parents has pass __AWAY_
10. He is very worried ___ his new job because he is not quite prepared ___working.
1. As I have just had a tooth ----, I am not allowed to eat or drink anything for three hours.
A) run out
B) tried on
C) crossed out
D) taken out
E) broken off
2. You need to ---- your essay for spell-check before you hand in your exam paper.
A) hang out
B) point out
C) cut off
D) go over
E) give away
3. It is not easy for many civil servants to ---- on their salaries as the inflation rate is extremely high.
A) get by
B) turn up
C) wear out
D) run over
E) take away
4. You'd better ---- your cigarette as it is dangerous to smoke at a gas station.
A) hold up
B) pull through
C) get through
D) hang up
E) put out
5. Jane found it hard to get up from the bed after the alarm clock ---- at seven.
A) broke in
B) took out
C) sent out
D) went off
E) threw up
6. There is an easy way to ---- four species of wild cats living in this region by their tail patterns.
A) tell apart
B) see to
C) clear up
D) back up
E) call for
7. I thought the party was going to be boring, but it ---- to be the most unforgettable evening of my life.
A) turned out
B) looked around
C) passed away
D) fell back on
E) cut down
8. I find it hard to ---- with the other students in the Italian class as they have been attending the classes more regularly than I do.
A) fall through
B) call in
C) do away
D) catch up
E) come up
9. The first National Food and Nutrition Survey was ---- in 1980 and the most recent one in 1992.
A) carried out
B) dropped out
C) figured out
D) brought about
E) checked in
10. The summit was earlier to be held in March but was ---- due to the tsunami disaster that hit India, Sri Lanka and the Maldives.
A) paid off
B) crossed out
C) put off
D) dropped in
E) turned down
Đáp án là C
Many countries have laws offering special protection to these species: for example, forbidding hunting, or banning their sales = Nhiều nước có luật đề ra những sự bảo vệ đặc biệt cho những loài này: ví dụ, cấm việc săn bắn, hoặc cấm buôn bán chúng.
Đáp án là A
The best-known worldwide conservation status listing is the World Conservation Union Red List. However, many more specialized lists exist. = Danh sách thực trạng bảo tồn nổi tiếng nhất thế giới là Danh sách Đỏ của Tổ chức Bảo tồn Thế giới. Tuy nhiên, nhiều danh sách chuyên biệt khác còn tồn tại.
Đáp án B
Kiến thức về cụm giới từ
Die out: tuyệt chủng
Die off: chết lần lượt
Die down: chết dần, chết mòn
Tạm dịch: Nó được dự đoán rằng qua vài thập kỷ tới nhiều loài sinh vật sẽ tuyệt chủng khi mà những vùng đất tươi tốt chuyển thành sa mạc.