My supervisors is angry with me. I didn’t do all the work I _______ have done last week.
A. should
B. may
C. need
D. must
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16. My supervisor is angry with me. I didn't do all the work I ______ last week.
A. should have done B. may have done C. need to have done D. must have done
17. She is very absent-minded: she ______ her cellphone three times!
A. has lost B. loses C. was losing D. had lost
18. He always ______ the crossword in the newspaper before breakfast.
A. writes B. makes C. works D. does
19. Not until the end of the 19th century ______ become a scientific discipline.
A. plant breeding has B. did plant breeding C. plant breeding had D. has plant breeding
20. This factory produced ______ motorbikes in 2008 as in the year 2006.
A. twice as many B. as twice as many C. as twice many D. as many as twice
21. In many big cities, people have to ______ up with noise, overcrowding and bad air.
A. keep B. catch C. face D. put
22. Had she worked harder last summer, she ______.
A. wouldn't have been sacked B. wouldn't have sacked C. wouldn't sack D. wouldn't be sacked
23. Nobody’s got to stay late this evening, _______?
A. is it B. have they C. isn’t it D. don’t they
24. With hard work and study, you can ______ the goals you set for yourself.
A. establish B. succeed C. achieve D. increase
25. I accidentally ______ Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. kept an eye on B. caught sight of C. lost touch with D. paid attention to
26. ______ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.
A. With B. On C. At D. During
27. I would really ______ your help with this assignment.
A. respect B. take C. appreciate D. than
28. I am considering ______ my job. Can you recommend a good company?
A. to move B. changing C. to change D. moving
29. Can you keep calm for a moment? You ______ noise in class!
A. are always made B. always make C. have always made D. are always making
30. These measures have been taken with a _______ to increasing the company's profits.
A. goal B. view C. reason D. reason
31. Anyone _______ scholastic record is above average can apply for the scholarship.
A. who has B. whose C. with D. has
32. You feel so _______ because there's nothing you can do to make the child better.
A. unhelpful B. helpless C. thoughtful D. helpful
33. I must tell you about my_______ when I first arrived in London.
A. incidents B. happenings C. experiences D. events
34. We have bought some_______.
A. German lovely old glasses B. German old lovely glasses C. lovely old German glasses
D. old lovely German glasses
35. I_______ to see Chris on my way home.
A. dropped back B. dropped in C. dropped out D. dropped off
Đáp án D
A. must have done: chắc chẵn đã được làm
B. can have done: có thể đã làm
C. may have done: có thể đã làm
D. should have done: đáng lẽ phải đã làm (nhưng không làm)
Tạm dịch: Cố vấn của tôi rất tức giận. tôi đã không làm tất cả công việc mà đáng lẽ tôi phải làm tuần trước.
Answer A
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
should have PII: lẽ ra nên đã làm gì (nhưng không làm)
may have PII: có lẽ đã làm gì
needn’t have PII: lẽ ra không cần thiết phải làm (nhưng đã làm)
must have PII: chắc chắn đã làm gì
Đáp án D
Should have + Ved/PP: đáng lẽ ra nên làm nhưng đã không làm
Đáp án : A
Should have done = đáng lẽ ra nên làm trong quá khứ, nhưng đã không làm. Must have done = dự đoán chắc chắn ai đã làm gì trong quá khứ, dựa trên cơ sở rõ ràng
Đáp án A
Should have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ ra nên
May have Ved/ V3: chắc có lẽ đã....
Must have Ved/ V3: chắc có lẽ đã
Tạm dịch: Người giám sát nổi giận với tôi. Tôi đã không làm tất cả những công việc mà đáng lẽ ra tôi nên làm tuần trước.
Đáp án : A
Should have done = đáng lẽ nên làm gì trong quá khứ nhưng đã không làm. Must have done = chắc chắn đã làm gì trong quá khứ, dự đoán có cơ sở. may have done = có lẽ, có thể đã làm gì trong quá khứ
II. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning:
26) Perhaps Susan know the address. (may)
Susan ..................................................may know the address......................................................
27) It's possible that Joanna didn't receive my message. (might)
Joanna ........................................................mighn't hve received my message..............................................
28) The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)
The report ...........................................has to be on my desk tomorrow......................................................
29) I managed to finish all my work. (able)
I .............................................................was able to finish all my work...................................................
30) It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn't)
Nancy .........................................didn't need to clean flat.............................................................
31) The best thing for you to do is to sit down sit down. (better)
You ..............................................................had better sit down............................................
1. They prayed that their daughter ........ be lucky again
a. may b. wil c. could d. might
2. He ............. all that money , so she could save some
a. didn't need to spend b. needn't have spent
c. shouldn't spent d. oughtn't spend
3. he spent all that money last week . He ...... so much
a. didn't need to spend b. shouldn't spent
c.needn't have spend d. didn't have to spend
4. he had to work hard so that he .......... his family
a. may support b. supported c. can support d. might support
5. they have plenty of time , so they need not ....
a, be hurry b. to hurry c. hurry d, to be hurry
6. you're having a sore throat . You'd better ....... to the doctor
a. to go b. went c. go d. going
7. I would rather ........ poor but happy than become rich without happiness
a. being b. be c. to be d. was
8. sit down please ......... a cup of tea ?
a. Do you like b. do you like to drink
c. would you like d. will you like
9. Must you come when yur neighbour calls ?
No , I .............
a. must not b. mustn't c. don't have to d. must not come
10 . May i have 2 tickets , please ? ............. two tickets , please ?
a.. you must given me b. you have got to give me
c. could i have d. you may give me
11. he will have to stay in hospital . That's what he ...........
a. has done b. must do c. must be doing d. must have done
12. do you have to buy this hat ? No , I................ It isn't neccessary
a .mustn't b. won't c. needn't d. don't needn't
13. A man have never too many ties . It's .............
a. unable b. impossible c. improbable d. incapable
14. it could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz
a. might not b. may not c. mustn't d. wasn't able to
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
should + have + V.p.p: nên làm gì nhưng đã không làm
may + have + V.p.p: đã có thể làm gì
need + have + V.p.p: cần phải làm gì
must + have + V.p.p: chắc hẳn đã làm gì
Tạm dịch: Người giám sát của tôi tức giận với tôi. Tôi đã không làm tất cả những công việc đáng ra tôi nên làm từ tuần trước.
Chọn A