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1:
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2-1-9n^2}{\sqrt{n^2-1}-3n}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{-8n^2-1}{\sqrt{n^2-1}-3n}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(-8-\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}{n\left(\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-3\right)}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}-\dfrac{8}{1-3}\cdot n=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}4n=+\infty\)
2:
\(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\sqrt{4n^2+5}+n\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{4n^2+5-n^2}{\sqrt{4n^2+5}-n}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^2+5}{\sqrt{4n^2+5}-n}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(3+\dfrac{5}{n^2}\right)}{n\left(\sqrt{4+\dfrac{5}{n^2}}-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{4}-1}\right)=+\infty\)
1: \(I=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+2-n^2+1}{\sqrt{n^2+2}+\sqrt{n^2-1}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{n^2+2}+\sqrt{n^2-1}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3}{n\left(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}+\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)}\)
=0
2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\sqrt{n^2+2n+2}+n\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+2n+2-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+2n+2}-n}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2n+2}{\sqrt{n^2+2n+2}-n}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}-1}\)
\(=+\infty\)
\(I=\lim\limits\dfrac{1+a+a^2+...+a^n}{1+b+b^2+...+b^n}\)
Xet tren tu la 1 csc voi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\q=a\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow S_a=1.\dfrac{a^{n+1}-1}{a-1}\)
Tuong tu cho mau so: \(S_b=1.\dfrac{b^{n+1}-1}{b-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow.....=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{a^{n+1}-1}{a-1}}{\dfrac{b^{n+1}-1}{b-1}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{a-1}}{\dfrac{1}{b-1}}=\dfrac{1-b}{1-a}\)
\(lim\left(\dfrac{n^2+1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+1}+n}\right)=lim\dfrac{1}{n\left(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1\right)}=0\)
a;Chia n cả tử và mẫu
b;Chia cho n4 mà tử dần đến 0 mẫu dần đến 1 nên lim =0
Bạn xem lại câu a nhé! Làm gì phải là m2
b) \(lim\left(1+n^2-\sqrt{n^4+3n+1}\right)=lim\frac{\left(n^4+2n^2+1\right)-\left(n^4+3n+1\right)}{1+n^2+\sqrt{n^4+3n+1}}\)
\(=lim\frac{2n^2+3n}{1+n^2+\sqrt{n^4+3n+1}}=lim\frac{2+\frac{3}{n}}{\frac{1}{n^2}+1+\sqrt{1+\frac{3}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
c) = \(lim\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=0\)
d) = \(lim\frac{n+1}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}+n}=lim\frac{1+\frac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Đáp án C