Tìm x , y\(\varepsilon\)Z
a) y2./x-3/=4
nhanh lên nhé
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\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{25}{4}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{2} \)
a: x(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x(x+3)=0
=>x(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)
=>5x=-20
=>x=-4
Có : a)
xy -x + 2y = 15
x. ( y-1 ) + 2y = 15
x. ( y-1 ) + 2 . (y-1+1) = 15
x. (y-1) + 2. ( y-1) +2 = 15
x . ( y-1) + 2 . ( y-1) = 13
( y-1). ( x+2) = 13
vì x\(\in\)Z => x+2 \(\in\)Z
\(y\in Z\) => y-1 \(\in\)Z
nên ( y-1) ; ( x+2) \(\inƯ\left(13\right)=[\pm1;\pm13]\)
ta có bảng sau
y-1 | 1 | -1 | 13 | -13 |
y | 2 | 0 | 14 | -12 |
x+2 | 13 | -13 | 1 | -1 |
x | 11 | -15 | -1 | -3 |
TM | TM | TM | TM |
vậy (x;y) \(\in\)\([\left(11;2\right);\left(-15;0\right);\left(-1;14\right);\left(-3;-12\right)]\)
b)
x+y=xy
<=> x(y-1)=y
<=> x= y/(y-1)= 1+1/(y-1)
vì x là số nguyên nên \(\frac{1}{y-1}\) là số nguyên
=> 1 chia hết cho y-1
=> y-1 là ước của 1
=> y-1=1 hoặc y-1=-1
=> y=2oặc y=0
với y=2 => x=2
y=0=> x=0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-18x+9\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(2z^2+4z+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2\left(z+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-y\\x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,9x^2+y^2+2z^2−18x+4z−6y+20=0
⇔9(x−1)^2+(y−3)^2+2(z+1)^2=0
⇔x=1;y=3;z=−1
b,5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2y−2x+2=0
⇔4(x+y)2+(x−1)2+(y+1)2=0
⇔x=−y;x=1y=−1⇔x=1y=−1
c,5x^2+2y^2+4xy−2x+4y+5=0
⇔(2x+y)^2+(x−1)^2+(y+2)^2=0
⇔2x=−y;x=1;y=−2
⇔x=1;y=−2
d,x^2+4y^2+z^2=2x+12y−4z−14
⇔(x−1)^2+(2y−3)^2+(z+2)^2=0
⇔x=1;y=3/2;z=−2
e: Ta có: x^2−6x+y2+4y+2=0
⇔x^2−6x+9+y^2+4y+4−11=0
⇔(x−3)^2+(y+2)^2=11
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3 và y=-2