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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

What is the author's main purpose in this passage?

A. To assist people in learning sophisticated manners

B. To describe variations in restaurant manners

C. To simplify rules of restaurant etiquette

D. To compare sophisticated and rustic restaurants

1
14 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án C.

Key words: main purpose.

Câu hỏi yêu cầu xác định mục đích của tác giả khi viết bài văn.

Clue: “The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants”: Kết luận có th rút ra từ bài văn là mặc dù loại và địa đim nhà hàng quyết định những nghi thức ứng xứ phù hợp, vn có những quy tắc áp dụng được cho tất c các loại nhà hàng.

Phân tích các đáp án:

A. to assist people in learning sophisticated manners: đ giúp đỡ mọi người trong việc học những cách cư xử có văn hóa.

B. to describe variations in restaurant manners: miêu tả sự đa dạng trong văn hóa ăn uổng ở nhà hàng

C. to simplify rules of restaurant etiquette: đơn giản hóa những quy tẳc ứng xử trong nhà hàng

D. to compare sophisticated and rustic restaurants: so sánh nhà hàng văn hóa và nhà hàng mộc mạc Qua Qua Clue, chúng ta thấy rằng tác giả kết luận và nhấn mạnh vào những quy tắc áp dụng vào trong mọi nhà hàng. Mục đích ca người viết là mun miêu tả những nguyên tắc chung, đơn giản cho mọi nhà hàng chứ không phải miêu tả những đặc đim của từng loại khác nhau. Do đó đáp án chính xác là C. to simplify rules of restaurant etiquette.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?

A. Rules of etiquette

B. Instruction in proper etiquette

C. The importance of good manners

D. Variable and universal standards of etiquette

1
1 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án D.

Key words: topic, passage, concerned.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. rules of etiquette: các quy tắc ca nghi thức

B. instruction in proper etiquette: lời hướng dẫn nghi thức thích hp.

C. the importance of good manners: tầm quan trọng của cách cư x tốt.

D. variable and universal standards of etiquette: các tiêu chun phổ cập và luôn biến đi ca nghi thức.

Sau khi hoàn thành 6 câu khác trong bài, chúng ta thấy rằng mục đích của tác giả là muốn đơn gin hóa, nêu ra quy tắc ứng xử được áp dụng chung.

Vậy đáp án đúng là D. variable and universal standards of etiquette.

Kiến thức cần nhớ

etiquette (n)/ 'etɪket /: nghi thức, quy tắc, phép xã giao

- etiquette (n) = good manners = politenes

- social etiquette: quy tắc xã hội

- professional etiquette: quy ước nghề nghiệp/chuyên môn

- medical etiquette: quy ước mặc nhận trong giới y học

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34. The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors: the physical location of the restaurant, e.g. rural or urban, the type of restaurant, e.g. informal or formal, and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere....
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors: the physical location of the restaurant, e.g. rural or urban, the type of restaurant, e.g. informal or formal, and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly, it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting.

And, if you are eating in a very simple setting, it may be fine to put your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behaviour would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

A. Tucking a napkin in your shirt

B. Not throwing food on the floor 

C. Reading a magazine at a coffee shop

D. Eating in rustic settings

1
12 tháng 3 2017

Chọn B.

Đáp án B.
Dịch câu hỏi: Theo đoạn văn, điều sau đây là một quy tắc phổ quát về nghi thức?
A. tucking một khăn ăn trong áo của bạn
B. không ném đồ ăn trên sàn nhà
C. đọc một tạp chí tại một quán cà phê
D. ăn ở các thiết lập mộc mạc
Dựa vào chi tiết “It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor.”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.   The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

  The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting, it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

A. reading a magazine at a coffee shop 

B. not throwing food on the floor 

C. ating in rustic settings 

D. tucking a napkin in your shirt

1
26 tháng 3 2019

Chọn B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

A. Tucking a napkin in your shirt

B. Not throwing food on the floor

C. Reading a magazine while eating

D. Eating in rustic settings

1
13 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án B.

Key words: universal rule, etiquette.

Clue:

1. “It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor”: Có th nói rằng hầu như mọi nhà hàng đều không chấp nhận việc vứt đồ ăn lên sàn nhà một cách bừa bãi.

2. “And, if you arc eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một ch ngoại tỉnh, bạn có th cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thế nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng sang trọng trong thành ph, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết cư xử.

3. “while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting": trong khi việc đọc tạp chí trong quán café được chấp nhận, hành động đó lại không phù hợp trong một môi trường sang trọng.

Phân tích đáp án: Yêu cầu của đề bài là tìm ra nghi thức (etiquette) ăn trong nhà hàng được chấp nhận rộng rãi.

A. tucking a napkin in your shirt: cài khăn ăn vào áo

B. not throwing food on the floor: không ném thức ăn ra sàn nhà

C. reading a magazine while eating: đọc tạp chí trong khi ăn

D. eating in rustic settings: ăn ở một nơi ngoại thành

Ta loại được đáp án D vì đây không phải là nghi lễ khi ăn. Đáp án A và C lần lượt không phải là những hành động được chấp nhận rộng rãi vì vẫn có những trường hợp ngoại lệ, không phù hp (tham khảo clue 2, 3). Đáp án chính xác là B. not throwing food on the floor: không ném thức ăn ra sàn nhà vì hầu như toàn bộ (virtually every) nhà hàng chấp nhận điều này.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage,which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

A. reading a magazine at a coffee shop

B. not throwing food on the floor

C. eating in rustic settings

D. tucking a napkin in your shirt

1
28 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án B

Theo bài đọc, cái nào là cách ứng xử lịch thiệp chung? => không vứt thức ăn lên sàn nhà.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34. The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors: the physical location of the restaurant, e.g. rural or urban, the type of restaurant, e.g. informal or formal, and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere....
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors: the physical location of the restaurant, e.g. rural or urban, the type of restaurant, e.g. informal or formal, and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly, it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting.

And, if you are eating in a very simple setting, it may be fine to put your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behaviour would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

The word “indiscriminately” in the second paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following?

A. randomly

B. angrily

C. noisily

D. destructively

1
9 tháng 2 2017

Chọn A.

Đáp án A
A. randomly: một cách ngẫu nhiên, bừa
B. angrily: một cách giận dữ
C. noisily: một cách ồn ào
D. destructively: một cách phá hoại
Trạng từ “indiscriminately” (bừa bãi, ẩu) dùng để nói về việc ném thức ăn “it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor” sẽ gần nghĩa nhất với “randomly”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.   The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

  The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting, it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic”?

A. urban

B. unsophisticated

C. agricultural

D. ancient

1
10 tháng 5 2019

Chọn B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” in line 7?

A. agricultural

B. ancient

C. unsophisticated

D. urban

1
10 tháng 8 2018

Đáp án C.

Key word: rustic, similar to.

Clue: “And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners”: Nếu như bạn đang ăn ở một chỗ mộc mạc, bạn có thể cài khăn ăn vào áo. Thể nhưng nếu như bạn đang ở trong một nhà hàng lịch sự trong thành ph, hành động đó biến bạn thành một người không biết cư xử.

Dựa và Clue ta thấy từ rustic phải mang ý nghĩa ngược lại với từ sophisticated Đáp án chính xác là C. unsophisticated (adj): tự nhiên, cơ bn, đơn gin, không phức tạp

Các đáp án còn lại không đúng:

A. agricultural (adj): thuộc về nông nghiệp

B. ancient (adj): cổ

D. urban (adj): thuộc về thành thị

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.   The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

  The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting, it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “tuck”?

A. set

B. put

C. fold

D. hold

1
21 tháng 8 2017

Chọn B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34. The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors: the physical location of the restaurant, e.g. rural or urban, the type of restaurant, e.g. informal or formal, and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere....
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors: the physical location of the restaurant, e.g. rural or urban, the type of restaurant, e.g. informal or formal, and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly, it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting.

And, if you are eating in a very simple setting, it may be fine to put your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behaviour would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to paragraph 1, which of the following statement is NOT true?

A. The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend on location and type of the restaurant 

B. The rules of etiquette of American restaurants depend upon a number of factors 

C. Standards of etiquette vary significantly 

D. It is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop everywhere.

1
17 tháng 7 2019

Chọn D.

Đáp án D.
Các đáp án A, B, C đều xuất hiện trong đoạn 1. Đáp án D cũng có xuất hiện ở cuối đoạn 1 nhưng sai vì không phải “everywhere” mà “it is inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting.”