Cho N=\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x+4}}\)
a, Tìm ĐK của x
b, Rút gọn N
c, Tìm giá trị x để N=4
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a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1=-\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(A>B\Rightarrow-\sqrt{7}>\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\sqrt{7}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{7x}+8-3\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8=\sqrt{64}\\3\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{63}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}>0\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\Rightarrow0< x< 9\)
\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\right).\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8}{6\sqrt{x}-18}\left(dk:x\ne4,x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2-x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6\sqrt{x}}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(b,P>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< -1\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
\(c,P< 1\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>-1\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 4\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
=1/3(căn x-3)
b: P>0
=>căn x-3>0
=>x>9
c: P<1
=>P-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{1-3\sqrt{x}+9}{3\sqrt{x}-9}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+10}{3\sqrt{x}-9}< 0\)
=>(3căn x-10)/(3căn x-9)>0
=>x>100/3 hoặc 0<x<9
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{4}{x-4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
d) Để A>0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-2>0\)
hay x>4
giải phương trình
a)\(\sqrt{x^8}=256\) b)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=x-1\)
\(a,ĐK:x\ne3;x\ge1\\ b,A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\\ b,A=4\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}=8-4\sqrt{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=8-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=\left(8-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\left(8-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+1=...\\ d,A=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\ge\sqrt{2}\\ A_{min}=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)