Rút gọn A=a3+2a2_1/a3+2a2+2a+1
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Xét hiệu \(2a^2+2b^2-\left(a^3+ab^2\right)=\left(2a^2-a^3\right)+\left(2b^2-ab^2\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(2-a\right)+b^2\left(2-a\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(2-a\right)\)
Do \(a^2+b^2\ge0;\forall a;b\) nên:
\(2a^2+2b^2>a^3+ab^2\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2\ne0\\2-a>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2\ne0\\a< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2a^2+2b^2=a^3+ab^2\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2=0\\2-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b=0\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2a^2+2b^2< a^3+ab^2\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2\ne0\\a>2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a>2\)
\(2a^2+2b^2\ge a^3+ab^2\) khi \(2-a\ge0\Leftrightarrow a\le2\)
1: \(=\dfrac{-\left[\left(x+5\right)^2-9\right]}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\left(x+5-3\right)\left(x+5+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\left(x+8\right)}{x+2}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+4}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{5x\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{x^2-1}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-8\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2a\left(a-b\right)}{a\left(c+d\right)-b\left(c+d\right)}=\dfrac{2a\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)\left(a-b\right)}=\dfrac{2a}{c+d}\)
6: \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{-x}{x+y}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{2\left(1-a\right)}{-\left(1-a^3\right)}=\dfrac{-2\left(1-a\right)}{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a+a^2\right)}=-\dfrac{2}{1+a+a^2}\)
8: \(=\dfrac{x^4\left(x^3-1\right)}{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^4}{x^3+1}\)
9: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+2-x+2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)}{16x}=\dfrac{4\cdot2x}{16x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
10: \(=\dfrac{0.5\left(49x^2-y^2\right)}{0.5x\left(7x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\left(7x-y\right)\left(7x+y\right)}{7x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x+y}{x}\)
a) Ta có: \(a^2+2a-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đúng)
b) Ta có: \(\left(a^3+2a^4-4a+2\right)^{10}\)
\(=\left[a\left(a^2+2a-4\right)+2\right]^{10}\)
\(=2^{10}=1024\)
a) Ta có x 6 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 3 − 1 . 3 x x + 1 . x 2 + x + 1 x 6 + 2 x 3 + 3 = 3 x x 2 − 1
b) Gợi ý: a 3 + 2 a 2 - a - 2 = (a - 1)(a + 1) (a + 2)
Thực hiện phép tính từ trái qua phải thu được: = 1 3
Đáp án C
a 7 + 1 . a 3 − 7 ( a 2 − 2 ) 2 + 2 = a 7 + 1 + 3 − 7 a ( 2 − 2 ) ( 2 + 2 ) = a 4 a − 2 = a 6