Tính bằng cách hợp lý: 25.(-5).4.(-20)
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a) ( − 4 ) .13. ( − 250 ) = ( − 4 ) . ( − 250 ) .13 = 1000.13 = 13000
b) ( − 37 ) .84 + 37. ( − 16 ) = ( − 37 ) .84 + ( − 37 ) .16 = ( − 37 ) . ( 84 + 16 ) = ( − 37 ) .100 = − 3700
c) 25. ( − 5 ) .4. ( − 20 ) = 25.4. ( − 5 ) . ( − 20 ) = 100.100 = 10000
d) ( − 48 ) .72 + 36. ( − 304 ) = ( − 48 ) .2.36 + 36. ( − 304 ) = ( − 96 ) .3 + 36. ( − 304 )
\(a)\)
\(\left(-31\right)+\left(50-19\right)-\left(150-31\right)\)
\(=\left(-31\right)+50-19-150+31\)
\(=\left(-150\right)-19\)
\(=-169\)
\(b)\)
\(25.\left(45-17\right)-45.\left(25-17\right)\)
\(=25.45-25.17-45.25+45.17\)
\(=0\)
\(c)\)
\(\frac{-1}{12}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(d)\)
\(3+\frac{-5}{20}+\frac{30}{75}+\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{30}{75}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{20}+\frac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(=1-2\)
\(=-1\)
a) (-31)+(50-19)-(150-31)
= (-31)+50+(-19)-150+(-31)
= (-31)+50-150+(-19)-(-31)
= (-31)+(-100)+12
= -119
b) 25(45-17)-45(25-17)
= 25.45-25.17-45.25-45.17
= 25(45-45)-25(17-17)
= 0
c) -1/12 + 4/3
= -1/12 + 16/12
= 15/12
= 5/4
d) 3/5+(-5)/20+30/75+(-7)/4
= 45/75+30/75+(-5)/20+(-35)/20
= 1+(-2)
= -1
B = ( 1024 . 10 . 15625 + 9765625 . 256 ) : ( 256 . 625+78125 . 32 )
=( 160000000+2500000000 ):( 160000+2500000)
= 2660000000 : 2660000
= 1000
B = ( 1.024 . 10 . 15.625 + 9.765.625 . 256 ) : ( 256 . 625+78125 . 32 )
B =( 160.000.000+2.500.000.000 ):( 160.000+2.500.000)
B = 2.660.000.000 : 2.660.000
B = 1.000
`a: =(7/3-4/3)+11/5=16/5`
`b: =(18/13-5/13)+55/46=1+55/46=101/46`
`c: =27/25-4/9-2/25+5/9=(27/25-2/25)+(5/9-4/9)=1+1/9=10/9`
Câu 5:
a: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
b: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
c: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot10=450\)
d: \(-48+48\left(-78\right)+48\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
Câu 4:
a: \(\left(-6-2\right)\left(-6+2\right)=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=32\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(7\cdot3-3\right)}{-6}=\dfrac{21-3}{-6}=\dfrac{18}{-6}=-3\)
c: \(\left(-5+9\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=4\cdot\left(-4\right)=-16\)
d: \(\dfrac{72}{-6\cdot2+4}=\dfrac{72}{-12+4}=\dfrac{72}{-8}=-9\)
\(\dfrac{\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{19}\right]}{\left[\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{\left(-3\right)}{35}\right]\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{18}{60}-\dfrac{16}{60}-\dfrac{21}{60}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{19}}{\left(\dfrac{5}{70}+\dfrac{10}{70}+\dfrac{6}{70}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{-19}{60}\cdot\dfrac{5}{19}}{\dfrac{21}{70}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\)
a) (44 x 52 x 60) : (11 x 13 x 15)
= (44 : 11) x ( 52 : 13) x (60 : 15)
= 4 x 4 x 4 = 64
d) 1 + 6 + 11 + 16 + ... + 46 + 51
Ta có : 1 + 6 + 11 + 16 + ... + 46 + 51 ( có 11 số )
= (51 + 1) x 11 : 2 = 286
a: =50-52=-2
b: =-35+149-114
=-149+149
=0
c: =-29x100=-2900
25. ( − 5 ) .4. ( − 20 ) = 25.4. ( − 5 ) . ( − 20 ) = 100.100 = 10000