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Ex1: Give the correect form of the vebrs in the parentheses .
1. If only I (can take)___could take_______the trip to HaNoi with her next summer
2. He was running very fast when he had a heart attack. If only he (not/run) ___hadn't been driving______so fast.
3. I wish they (visit)___had visited_______ us when they were in town
4. I wish that someday I (be) ____would be______ able to marry her
5.It rained so hard that the party was cancelled. I wish it (rain) ___hadn't rain_______
6.Tom likes football very much. He wishes he (become) ____would become_____ a proessional footballer
7.I wish she (come) ___had come_____ to see me yesterday
8. If only she had seen the doctor carlier. He (save) ____could save______ her
9.I wish they (travle)__would travel_______ to Ha Long this summer
10. We have to take the bus home. I wish we (not live)didn't live so far from the city centre
11.He keeps whistling. I wish he (not do) ____didn't do______ that all the time
12. What a beautifull house! I wish I(have)____had_______a house like this one
13. This computer is useless. I wish my parent (choose)__had chosen_________ bettre one when they bought it
15. He's sorry he missed the wedding ceremony. He wishes he (go)___had gone______
1. If he _________ to work today, he would take his children to the zoo.
A. doesn’t have B. didn’t have C. hadn’t had D. had
2. If she _______ her husband, he couldn’t have finished his project.
A. doesn’t help B. hasn’t helped C. won’t help D. hadn’t helped
3. If I were you, I _____ a car and have a look around the country.
A. hired B. will hire C. would hire D. hire
4. They will stay there for some days if the weather ______ fine.
A.is B. were C. would be D. will be
5. If I had had enough money, I______ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. went
Câu 6. 6. ________ here, he would help us with these troubles.
A. Were Peter B. If were Peter C. Unless were Peter D. Unless Peter were
7. All our forests _________ unless we find ways to stop people from cutting down the trees.
A. are destroyed B. will destroy C. will be destroyed D. destroy
8. Should I have time, I ________ to see you tomorrow.
A. come B. will come C. would come D. would have come
10. They would not be paid unless they ________ their work well.
A. do B. will do C. had done D. did
11. As long as you try your best, you ________ successful.
A. are B. were C. will be D. had been
12. You can borrow my book provided that you ________ .it back.
A. bring B. will bring C. brought D. had brought
50. Henry ________ a rich man if he had been more careful in the past.
A. would have been B. will be C. would be D. was
51. If I ________ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat.
A. am B. was C. were D. would be
52. If she have a lot of money, she will buy a new car.
A B C D
53. I’m not a doctor. If I _______a doctor, I ____________help the sick.
a. am/ will b. was/ will c. were/ would d. were/ will
54. Unless you ______quiet, I would scream.
a. didn’t keep b. kept c. will keep d. would keep
55. What would Tom do if he ___________ the truth?
a. would know b. has know c. knows d. knew
56. If he ________to the party yesterday, he would have met his old friend. a. go b. went c. gone d. had gone
57. Unfortunately, I didn't have address. If I _________ it, I would have sent you a postcard.
A. had B. have had C. had had D. have
58. If I could speak Spanish, I ___________ next year studying in London.
A. would spend B. will spend C. had spent D. would have spent
59. If I hadn’t drunk so much coffee, __________ better.
A. I slept B. I’ll sleep C. I’d have slept D. I sleep
60. What would happen if the temperature is warmer?
A B C D
61. I wouldn’t have read your diary if you didn’t hide it in such an obvious place.
A B C D
62. If I see him, I (give) _________will give________ him a gift.
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
1. What you (do) would you have done if I hadn’t lend you the money?
2. If you had asked me for ticket, I (get) would have got you some tickets.
3. I (not marry) wouldn't have married him If I had known what he was like.
4. I wouldn’t have hired a car if I (know) had known how expensive it was.
5. If we (go) had gone to the cinema earlier, we wouldn’t have missed the start of the film.
6. If I had been born a year earlier, I (have) would have had to do military service.
7. If you (ask) had asked me , I would have lend you my car.
8. If I had gone to university, I (get) would have got a better job.
9. I (not go) wouldn't have gone out yesterday , If you had asked me not to.
10. I could have given you a lift if my car (not break) hadn't broken down.
11. I (not go) wouldn't have gone to Britain if I had known what was going to happen.
12. I would have stay longer if he( want) had wanted me to.
13. I (not come) wouldn't have come to this school if I had known it was like.
14. We would have gone to his party if we had been able to find a baby – sister.
15. . I (visit ) would have visted you in the hospital if I had known you were there
26. If today _____ Sunday, we wouldn’t have to work.
A. is B. are C. were D. isn’t
27. He _____ an accident if he drove more carefully.
A. wouldn’t have B. will have C. wouldn’t have had D. won’t
28. If we _____ hurry up, we will miss the flight.
A. did B. don’t C. do D. does
29. You _____ much progress if you attended class regularly.
A. can make B. will make C. could make D. make
30. If she _____ more carefully, she might not make too many mistakes.
A. has written B. had written C. wrote D. writes
Chọn C
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một giả định trái ngược với quá khứ
Công thức chung: If + S + had + Ved/PII, S + would + have + Ved/PII
Tạm dịch: Việc ăn quá nhiều đã gây ra cơn đau tim của anh ấy.
= C. Nếu anh ấy không ăn quá nhiều, anh ấy đã không bị đau tim.
A. Nếu anh ấy ăn quá nhiều, anh ấy sẽ bị đau tim. => sai về nghĩa
B. sai ngữ pháp: câu điều kiện loại 2 => loại 3
D. sai ngữ pháp: câu điều kiện loại 2 => loại 3