Thực hiện phép tính
a) 2 1 5 + 3 4 5
b) 4 1 2 + 3 4 5
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a)
\(-12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\left(\dfrac{18}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\left(\dfrac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(=-12\times\dfrac{144}{1}\)
\(=-1728\)
b)
\(\left(2^2:\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\left(4\times\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\left(3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=3-17\)
\(=-14\)
a)\(=-12:\left(-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\dfrac{1}{144}\)\(=-12.144=-1728\)
b)\(=\left(8:\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\left(6-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}-17=\dfrac{33}{5}-17=\dfrac{33}{5}-\dfrac{85}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^3}{9y^2}-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y+\dfrac{2}{15}xy^2\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b}{a+1}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{b-2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)\left(b+2\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b}{a+1}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{a+1}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b-\left(a-1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{a+1}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b-ab-2a+b+2}{a+1}=\dfrac{2-ab}{a+1}\)
a: \(=15x^5-25x^4+15x^3\)
b: \(=2x^3+10x^2-8x-x^2-5x+4\)
\(=2x^3+9x^2-13x+4\)
a) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{6-3+2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(b.\) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{6+10}{15}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(c.\) \(\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{21}{44}+\dfrac{7}{44}+\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{21}{44}+\dfrac{7}{44}+\dfrac{16}{44}=\dfrac{21+7+16}{44}=\dfrac{44}{44}=1\)
a/\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b/\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
4:
a: =4/15-2,9+11/15=1-2,9=-1,9
b: \(=-36,75+3,7-63,25+6,3=10-100=-90\)
c: \(=6,5+3,5-\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{7}{17}=10-1=9\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-39,1-60,9\right)=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-100\right)=-52\)
e: =-5/12-7/12-3,7-6,3=-1-10=-11
f: =2,8(-6/13-7/13)-7,2=-2,8-7,2=-10
a: =1/6+14/6-3/6=12/6=2
b: =-13/8+5/4:(-5/4)
=-13/8-1=-21/8
c: =-3/8(2/5+14/5)
=-3/8*16/5
=-6/5
d: =5/34(1/4+11/9-2/9+29/4)
=5/34*(15/2+1)
=5/34*17/2
=5/4
bài 3:
\(A=\dfrac{9}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{9}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{9}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{9}{2021\cdot2022}\)
\(=9\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021\cdot2022}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(=9\cdot\dfrac{2021}{2022}=\dfrac{6063}{674}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{16}{30}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{15+16}{30}-1-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{30}-1\)
=1-1
=0
b: \(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{9}{13}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}\right)+3+\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}+3+\dfrac{5}{11}\)
=3
c: \(3^2-12\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=9-12\cdot\dfrac{9-8}{12}\)
=9-1
=8
a,=0,9:(4/5.1,25+1:1/3)
=0,9:(1+3)
=0,9:4
=0,225
b,=9,6:6-0,6
=1,6-0,6
=1
c,=7/2.11/4-7/2.5/4
=7/2.(11/4-5/4)
=7/2.3/2
=21/4
Bài 2:
a: A=(12,87+14,13)+(-14,7-37,3)
=27-52=-25
b: B=-1/3+2/5-2/3-3/5+1/5
=-1
a ) 2 1 5 + 3 4 5 = 2 + 3 + 1 5 + 4 5 = 6
b ) 4 1 2 + 3 4 5 = 4 + 3 + 1 2 + 4 5 = 7 + 13 10 = 8 3 10