The Prime Minister was guest of _______ at the dinner.
A. honor
B. honors
C. honorable
D. honorably
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Đáp án B
Kiến thức về đại từ quan hệ
Ta có quy tắc: không dùng đại từ quan hệ “that” sau giới từ nên ta loại đáp án A/C
Căn cứ vào mệnh đề quan hệ dạng đầy đủ: “I was the guest of honor at the party”
Đáp án B (at which = at the party)
Tạm dịch: Bữa tiệc mà tôi là khách mời danh dự vô cùng thú vị.
-Give the correct form or tense of the very in brackets:
A. After a dinner ( give )given by the Prime Minister of a little South American Republic, a ( distinguish )distinguished diplomat complained to his host that the Minister of Justice, who ( sit)had been sitting on his left. ( steal)had stolen his watch.
" Ah, he ( not do )shouldn't have done that ", said the Prime Minister. " I ( get)will get it back for you ". Sure enough, toward the end of the evening the watch ( return)was returned to its owner.
" What did he say( say ) ?" asked the diplomat
" Hush! " said the host, ( glance)glancing anxiously at him. " He doesn't know that I ( get ) have got it back ".
Đáp án B
Kiến thức về đại từ quan hệ
Ta có quy tắc: không dùng đại từ quan hệ “that” sau giới từ nên ta loại đáp án A/C
Căn cứ vào mệnh đề quan hệ dạng đầy đủ: “I was the guest of honor at the party”
Đáp án B (at which = at the party)
Tạm dịch: Bữa tiệc mà tôi là khách mời danh dự vô cùng thú vị.
Đáp án B
“that” không bao giờ đi với giới từ trong Mệnh đề quan hệ nên ta loại ngay A và C.
Ở đây at which = where. Ta dùng giới từ at đi với which do at which là thay thế cho at the party.
Dịch: Bữa tiệc đó, nơi mà tôi là khách mời danh dự, cực kì thú vị
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: mệnh đề quan hệ dạng đặc biệt
Giải thích:
Nếu trước danh từ là “the first, the second…, the next, the only…” thì ta sẽ lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ và sử dụng “to V”
Tạm dịch: Thủ tướng Anh Theresa May là nhà lãnh đạo thế giới đầu tiên thăm Trump tại Nhà Trắng sau khi ông nhậm chức vào năm ngoái.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Phương án D đứng sau tobe và một trạng từ nên phải là một tính từ.
Sửa lỗi: illness => ill
Dịch nghĩa: Tin đồn bắt đầu lan truyền là Thủ tướng Chính phủ đã bệnh nghiêm trọng.
A. began (v) = đã bắt đầu
B. circulating (v) = lan truyền
Cấu trúc: begin + V-ing = bắt đầu làm việc gì đã được làm từ trước nhưng đang bị ngừng lại
(Phân biệt begin + to V(nguyên thể) = bắt đầu làm việc gì mới)
C. was = là động từ tobe của chủ ngữ ngôi số ít trong quá khứ.
II. Rewrite these sentences using adj+ that clause.
1.The traffic problems of the city had been solved. The Prime Minister was pleased.
→The Prime Minister was___________ pleased that the traffic problems of the city had been solved_______________________________.
2.We did well in the exam. We were relieved about that.
→We ______________ were relieved that we had done well in the exam____________________________________________.
3.I am sorry about the school facilities our parents had. They were very poor.
→I ____________am sorry that our parents had very poor school facilities_________________________________________________.
4.Everyone was glad. The government had decided to invest more in education.
→Everyone ___________ was glad that the government had decided to invest more in education___________________________________________.
5.She was so unprofessional that she didn’t prepare for the presentation.
→ It was______________________ unprofessional of her not to prepare for the presentation.___________________________________ .
6.It was confident of her to say that she would win first prize.
→ She was______________________ confident that she would win first prize_________________________________ .
7.Our teacher was relieved when he heard that all of his students had made progress.
→ Our teacher________________ was relieved to hear that all of his students had made progress._____________________________________ .
8.It was surprising for me to learn that he is the only child in his family.
→ I was_______________________ surprised to learn that he is the only child in his family.___________________________________ .
9.They know very well that physical education is an important school subject.
→ They are______________________ fully aware that physical education is an important school subject._________________________________ .
10.The mother was happy when she learned that her daughter had enjoyed herself at the party.
→ The mother____________________ was happy to know that her daughter had enjoyed the party._________________________________ .
11. ‛When should I start the computer?’ Nguyen asked his teacher.
→ Nguyen asked his teacher ______________________when to start the computer. ___________________.
12. They can’t decide what they should do in this situation.
→ They can’t decide __________________ what to do in this situation.______________________________.
13. ‛Should I tell this to her?’ he asked himself.
→ He wondered ______________ whether to tell that to her.______________________________________.
14. She was not sure who she should contact.
→ She was not sure ____________________who to contact._____________________________.
1.The Prime Minister was pleased that the traffic... solved
2.We were relieved that we...exam
3.Am sorry about the poor school facilities our ... had
4. Everyone was glad that the government had decided to invest more in education
5. It was It was unprofessional of her not to prepare for the presentation
6.
She was confident that she would win first prize.
7.Our teacher was relieved to hear that all of his students had made progress
8.I was surprised to learn that he is the only child in his family.
9. They are fully aware that physical education is an important school subject.
10. The mother was happy to know that her daughter had enjoyed the party.
11. Nguyen asked his teacher to start...
12.... what to do in ...
13....whether to tell that to her
14....who to contact
CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.
1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.
B)The weather would be good tomorow.
C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.
D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.
A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.
B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.
D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.
A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.
B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.
C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.
D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.
6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.
7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.
A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.
B)The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year.
C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.
D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.
8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.
A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.
B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.
C)The damage was reported to be extensive.
D)The damage is reported to be extensive.
KEY: A
Giải thích: cụm thừ guest of honour: khách mời danh dự
Dịch: Thủ tướng là khách mời danh tự tại bữa tối đó.