Tính giá trị biểu thức
a) 11 22 − 3 16 . 8 18
b) 2 3 + 4 5 . 10 4
c) 1 3 + 4 6 . 2 7 + 9 14
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a: \(A=\dfrac{16^5\cdot15^5}{2^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^4}=\dfrac{2^{20}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{2^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^4}=2^{10}\cdot5=5120\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3+2^{19}\cdot10}{2^{12}\cdot26}=\dfrac{2^{15}\left(3+2^4\cdot10\right)}{2^{13}\cdot13}=2^2\cdot\dfrac{163}{13}=\dfrac{652}{13}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{16}{21}=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{16}=\dfrac{12}{35}\times\dfrac{21}{16}=\dfrac{252}{560}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
1.a,=(54+45+1).113
=100.113
=11300
b,=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
=1+1
=2
2.a,=13/10+1/3
=49/30
b,=12/9.(1/12+1/6)
=12/9.1/4
=1/3
c,=3/4.3/2
=9/8
d,=3/2-1/3
=7/6
1:tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113x1
=113 x(54+45+1)
= 113x100
=1300
b)3/7 + 4/9 + 8/14 + 10/18
=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
= 1 + 1
=2
\(A=\left(\frac{21}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{16}{8}:\frac{9}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{18}{5}:\frac{16}{8}:\frac{9}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{18}{5}\times\frac{8}{16}\times\frac{10}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{9}{5}\times\frac{8}{8}\times\frac{10}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{72}{40}\times\frac{10}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{8}{4}\times\frac{1}{1}\)
\(A=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(B=\left(1\frac{1}{20}+\frac{36}{100}\right):\frac{84}{25}:\left(2+\frac{14}{16}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{21}{20}+\frac{36}{100}\right):\frac{84}{25}:\left(\frac{32}{16}+\frac{14}{16}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{105}{100}+\frac{36}{100}\right):\frac{84}{25}:\frac{46}{16}\)
\(B=\frac{141}{100}:\frac{84}{25}:\frac{46}{16}\)
\(B=\frac{141}{100}\times\frac{25}{84}\times\frac{16}{46}\)
\(B=\frac{141}{4}\times\frac{1}{84}\times\frac{16}{46}\)
\(B=\frac{141}{336}\times\frac{16}{46}\)
\(B=\frac{141}{21}\times\frac{1}{46}\)
\(B=\frac{141}{966}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)
a) \(L=4-8+12-16+20-24+...+220-224\)
\(\Rightarrow L=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)\) (có 28 số -4)
\(\Rightarrow L=\left(-4\right).28=-112\)
c) \(O=6-12+18-24+30-36+354-360\)
\(\Rightarrow O=\left(-6\right)+\left(-6\right)+\left(-6\right)+...+\left(-6\right)\) (có 30 số -6)
\(\Rightarrow O=\left(-6\right).30=-180\)
e) \(P=3-6+9-12+15-18+...+147-150\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(-3\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-3\right)+...+\left(-3\right)\) (có 25 số -3)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(-3\right).25=-75\)
b)
S = 3 + 5 - 7 - 9 + 11 + 13 - 15 - 17 + ... + 243 + 245 - 247 - 249
S = (3 - 7) + (5 - 9) + ... + (243 - 247) + (245 - 249)
S = (-4) + (-4) + ... + (-4) + (-4)
Tổng trên có số số hạng là : [(249 - 3) : 2 + 1] : 2 = 62 (số hạng)
Suy ra S = (-4) x 62 = -248
d)
E = 2 - 4 + 6 - 8 + ... + 218 - 220
E = (2 - 4) + (6 - 8) + ... + (218 - 220)
E = (-2) + (-2) + ... + (-2)
Tổng trên có số số hạng là: [(220 - 2) : 2 + 1] : 2 = 55 (số hạng)
Suy ra E = (-2) x 55 = -110
a) 11 22 − 3 16 . 8 18
= 1 2 − 1 12 = 5 12
b) 2 3 + 4 5 . 10 4
= 2 3 + 2 = 2 2 3
c) 1 3 + 4 6 . 2 7 + 9 14
= 1 3 + 4 6 . 2 7 + 9 14 = 1 3 + 2 3 . 4 14 + 9 14 = 1. 13 14 = 13 14