Our lives are made better everyday thanks to inventions. But sometimes, inventions can make our lives worse. This can happen when an invention was not used according to the inventor’s plan. For example, Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist, invented a strong explosive in 1867. It was called dynamite and it revolutionized the world of engineering. After its invention, many bridges, tunnels and other structures were built with the help of dynamite. However, dynamite was also used to kill people in...
Đọc tiếp
Our lives are made better everyday thanks to inventions. But sometimes, inventions can make our lives worse. This can happen when an invention was not used according to the inventor’s plan. For example, Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist, invented a strong explosive in 1867. It was called dynamite and it revolutionized the world of engineering. After its invention, many bridges, tunnels and other structures were built with the help of dynamite. However, dynamite was also used to kill people in wars. This upset Nobel. Before his death, Nobel decided to use the money from his famous invention to make the world the better place. A special fun was started in Nobel’s name. Every year, Nobel prizes are given for extraordinary work in science, medicine, literature and the promotion of world peace.
True or False:
1. Inventions make our lives worse because of the inventor’s plan
2. A strong explosive was invented in 1867
3. The purpose of dynamite was to kill people in wars.
4. Nobel prizes are given for extraordinary work in science, medicine, literature and the promotion of world peace each year.
5. The word “this” refers to:
A. Dynamite was used to build bridges, tunnels, …
B. His prizes are given for extraordinary work in science, medicine, literature and the promotion of world peace.
C. Dynamite was used to kill people
6. topic of the passage:
A. Dynamite- the best invention
B. Alfred Nobel – a great inventor.
C. Dynamite – its pros and cons
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa: Mục đích của bất cứ phát minh nào là khiến cuộc sống chúng ta tốt hơn, cho dù có tốt hay xấu, nó phụ thuộc vào cách mà chúng ta sử dụng những phát minh này.
A. Một phát minh tốt hay xấu phụ thuộc vào cách mà chúng ta sử dụng nó bởi vì mục đích của bất cứ phát minh nào là khiến cuộc sống chúng ta tốt hơn.
Giải thích: C sai vì this này thay thế cho câu: “The purpose of any invention, whether good or bad, is to make our lives better”. B và D sai nghĩa.