______, I can’t hear what he is saying.
A. Because of the noise
B. Because of the soft music
C. Though the music is noise
D. In spite of the noise music
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1. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep
A. Despite of the noise from the music club is loud , the residents of the street cannot sleep
B. Because of the loud noise from the music club, the residents of the street cannot sleep
C. Due of the loud noise to the music club, the residents of the street cannot sleep
D. Because of the noise loud from the music club, the residents of the street cannot sleep
2. Vy had a stomachache because she ate a big dinner
A. Because Vy had stomachache, she ate a big dinner
B. Vy had a stomachache although she ate a big dinner
C. Vy had a stomachache since she ate a big dinner
D. Vy had a stomachache, since she ate a big dinner
3. Because it rained heavily, the road in front of my house was flooded.
A. Due to the heavy rain, the road in front of my house was flooded.
B. Due to the heavy rain, so the road in front of my house was flooded.
C. Although the rain is heavy , the road in front of my house was flooded.
D. As the heavy rain, the road in front of my house was flooded.
4. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.
A .Even though his room is untidy, but his mother is unhappy
B . Because his room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy
C. Because his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy
D. Because of his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy
5. Global warming happens when there is too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere.
A.Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere causes global warming.
B. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere happens causes global warming.
C. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere causes to global warming.
D. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere results global warming.
6. There was a loud noise next to my door last night, so I couldn’t sleep.
A. I couldn’t sleep because of there was a loud noise next to my door last night
B. I couldn’t sleep because of being a loud noise next to my door last night
C. I couldn’t sleep , so there was a loud noise next to my door last night
D. I couldn’t sleep because there was a loud noise next to my door last night
7. The tsunami happened. Many people in this area became homeless.
A. The tsunami made many people in this area became homeless
B. The tsunami made many people in this area become homeless
C. The tsunami leads to many people in this area become homeless
D. The tsunami resulted in many people in this area to become homeless
8. The acid rain happened last month. Many plants and trees died.
A. Many plants and trees died since the acid rain happened last month.
B. Many plants and trees died, because the acid rain happened last month.
C. Because many plants and trees died, the acid rain happened last month.
D. Many plants and trees died , since the acid rain happened last month.
9. There have been conflicts in that country since last year. people live unhappily.
A. If there were no conflicts in that country , people would live happily.
B. If there hadn’t been conflicts in that country , people would live happily.
C. If there had been conflicts in that country , people would live happily.
D. If there wasn’t conflicts in that country , people would live unhappily.
10. This factory doesn’t treat its waste well, so there is a lot of water pollution
A. If this factory wasn’t treat its waste well, there wouldn’t be a lot of water pollution
B. If this factory didn’t treat its waste well, there wouldn’t be a lot of water pollution
C. If this factory treats its waste well, there won’t be a lot of water pollution
D. If this factory treated its waste well, there wouldn’t be a lot of water pollution
11. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth
A. Since radioactive pollution is very dangerous, it can cause abnormal growth
B. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous, since it can cause abnormal growth
C. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous since it can cause abnormal growth
D. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous, so it can cause abnormal growth
12. Acid rain is dangerous. Trees’ leaves are damaged.
A. Because acid rain is dangerous, trees’ leaves are damaged.
B. Because of acid rain is dangerous, trees’ leaves are damaged.
C. Because the dangerous acid rain, trees’ leaves are damaged.
D. Because acid rain is dangerous trees’ leaves are damaged.
13. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. Many aquatic animals and plants die.
A. Oil spill from ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
B. Oil spills from ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
C. Oil spills from ships in oceans and rivers due to the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
D. Oil spills from ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants die.
14. We are unable to see the stars in the sky. Light pollution occurs
A. Light pollution makes us are unable to see the stars in the sky
B. Light pollution make us unable to see the stars in the sky
C. Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky
D. Light pollution makes us unable see the stars in the sky
15. Australians use English as their mother tongue so they are native speakers
A. Australians use English as their mother tongue because they are native speakers
B. Australians is native speakers because they use English as their mother tongue
C. Australians are native speakers because of they use English as their mother tongue
D. Australians are native speakers because they use English as their mother tongue
16. “I will hand my assignment to the teacher tomorrow.”
A. She said that she would hand her assignment to the teacher the following day.
B. She said that she would hand her assignment to the teacher tomorrow.
C. She said that she would hand her assignment to the teacher next day.
D. She says that she would hand her assignment to the teacher the following day.
17. “We are having a workshop on information technology this Friday,” said Mark.
A. Mark said they are having a workshop on information technology that Friday.
B. Mark said they were having a workshop on information technology that Friday.
C. Mark said they were having a workshop on information technology this Friday.
D. Mark says they were having a workshop on information technology that Friday.
18. “I didn’t attend the science class yesterday,” said Hoa
A. Hoa told that she hadn’t attended the science class the day before
B. Hoa told that she hadn’t attend the science class the day before
C. Hoa told that she had attended the science class the day before
D. Hoa told that she hadn’t attended the science class the before day
19. “You need to do the experiment again tomorrow,” the teacher said
A. The teacher said that I need to do the experiment again the next day
B. The teacher said that I had to do the experiment again next day
C. The teacher said that I had to do the experiment again the next day
D. The teacher said that I needed to do the experiment again tomorrow
20. Phong told us that he couldn’t complete the report the following week.
A. Phong said : “I couldn’t complete the report next week.”
B. Phong said : “I can’t complete the report next week.”
C. Phong said : “I can’t complete the report the next week.”
D. Phong said : “I can’t complete the report following week.”
21. Mr. Brown said that they had repaired the machine since last Monday.
A. Mr. Brown said : “We repaired the machine since last Monday”
B. Mr. Brown said : “We have repaired the machine since last Monday”
C. Mr. Brown said : “We repaired the machine since Monday”
D. Mr. Brown said that we repair the machine since last Monday
22. It is Tan’s 15th birthday next week.
A. Tan will 15 years old next week.
B. Tan will be 15 years old the next week.
C. Tan will be 15 year old next week.
D. Tan will be 15 years old next week.
23. The small town has totally been destroyed by the hurricane.
A. The hurricane has totally destroyed the small town.
B. The hurricane have totally destroyed the small town.
C. The hurricane has totally been destroyed the small town.
D. The hurricane has totally destroy the small town.
24. They will widen the gate to let the cars run into the yard easily
A. The gate will be widened to let the cars run into the yard easily
B. The gate will be widened let the cars run into the yard easily
C. The gate will widened to let the cars run into the yard easily
D. The gate will be widened to let the cars run into the yard easy
25. I can’t come because I have to help my dad with something
A. If I didn’t have to help my dad with something I could come
B. If I had to help my dad with something, I could come
C. If I didn’t have to help my dad with something, I could come
D. If I didn’t have to help my dad with something, I would come
26. I don’t have much money now, but I want to buy a house in Hanoi.
A. If I have much money now, I will buy a house in Hanoi.
B. If I had much money now, I would buy a house in Hanoi.
C. If I had had much money now, I would have bought a house in Hanoi.
D. If I had much money now, I would bought a house in Hanoi.
27. People speak English all over the world.
A. English is speak all over the world.
B. English spoke all over the world.
C. English is spoke all over the world.
D. English is spoken all over the world.
28. Roses can’t possibly grow in such poor ground
A. It is impossible to growing roses in such poor ground
B. It is impossible to grow roses in such poor ground
C. It is impossible for grow roses in such poor ground
D. It is possible to grow roses in such poor ground
29. The last time we ate this kind of food was in January
A. We have eaten this kind of food since January
B. We haven’t ate this kind of food since January
C. We haven’t eaten this kind of food since January
D. We hadn’t eaten this kind of food since January
30. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
A. Unless he took some exercises, he would be unhealthy.
B. If he takes some exercises, he will be unhealthy.
C. Unless he take some exercises, he will be unhealthy.
D. Unless he takes some exercises, he will be healthy.
-> Unless he takes some exercises, he will be unhealthy.
Noise is constant and loud sound. To measure the loudness, or volume of sounds, people use a unit called a decibel. When a sound is louder than 70 decibels, it can cause noise pollution. Do you know that the noise from a vacuum cleaner or a motorcycle can result in permanent hearing loss after eight hours? The sounds of a concert are even more serious. They can reach as high as 130 decibels and may cause immediate and permanent hearing loss. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood pressure. If you are listening to music through headphones, and other people can hear it. it means the music is too loud and unsafe. If there seems to be a ringing or buzzing in your ears, it means the noise is affecting you and damaging your hearing- Wearing earplugs when you go to concerts or other loud events, and listening to music through headphones or headsets at safe levels can help you reduce the effects of noise pollution.
1. What do people use to measure the loundness or volume of sounds ?
They use a unit called a decibel to measure the loundness or volume of sounds
2. Does the noise from a vacuum cleaner result in pernament hearing loss after eight hours ?
Yes, it does
3. What can noise pollution also lead to ?
It can also lead to headaches and high blood pressure
4. Is the music safe when you listen to it through headphones , and other people can hear it as well ?
No, it isn't
5. What can you do to help reduce the effects of noise pollution ?
I can wear earplugs when you go to concerts or other loud events, and listening to music through headphones or headsets at safe levels to help reduce the effects of noise pollution
1.Due to the loud noise from the music club, the residents of the street can't sleep.
2.If Lan were good at English, she would get a good job.
...you don’t stop swimming in that lake, you will have skin rashes
The residents of the street cannot sleep because of the loud noise from the music club
The tsunami made many people in this area become homeless
Many plants and trees died since the acid rain happened last month
Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are contaminated
Because Linh lives in the area affected by air pollution, she has breathing problem
The typhon came after they had repaired their house
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. As B .Though C. Since D. Despite
2. He is a very intelligent boy, _______he is very lazy
A. but B. and C. or D. so
3. _______I moved house, I haven’t had much contact with those friends
A. though B. since C. because of D. so that
4. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
5. Lan couldn’t pass the exam_______she was too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
6. _______ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite B. in spite of C. becacuse of D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though B. although C. eventhough D. all are correct
17. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. However D. Although
18. _____he wasn’t feeling very well; Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual.
A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Still
19. He was offered the job______his qualifications were poor.
A. despite B. in spite of C. even though D. Whereas
19. ______ we were in town, we often met him.
A. For B. Although C. So D. When
20. She didn’t get the job ____ she had all the necessary qualifications.
A. because B. although C. so D. but
21. I could not eat ____ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. in spite the fact that
22. In pite _____, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
23. ______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
24. ______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
25. The children slept well, despite _____.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
26. She left him __________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
27. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. in spite of D. despite of
28. _______ they are brothers, they do not look like.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
29. We are concerned with the problem of energy resouces ________ we must also think of our environment.
A. despite B. though C. as though D. but
30. ______ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run by men.
A. But B. Even if C. If D. As though
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. As B .Though C. Since D. Despite
2. He is a very intelligent boy, _______he is very lazy
A. but B. and C. or D. so
3. _______I moved house, I haven’t had much contact with those friends
A. though B. since C. because of D. so that
4. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
5. Lan couldn’t pass the exam_______she was too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
6. _______ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite B. in spite of C. becacuse of D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though B. although C. eventhough D. all are correct
17. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. However D. Although
18. _____he wasn’t feeling very well; Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual.
A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Still
19. He was offered the job______his qualifications were poor.
A. despite B. in spite of C. even though D. Whereas
19. ______ we were in town, we often met him.
A. For B. Although C. So D. When
20. She didn’t get the job ____ she had all the necessary qualifications.
A. because B. although C. so D. but
21. I could not eat ____ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. in spite the fact that
22. In pite _____, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
23. ______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
24. ______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
25. The children slept well, despite _____.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
26. She left him __________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
27. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. in spite of D. despite of
28. _______ they are brothers, they do not look like.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
29. We are concerned with the problem of energy resouces ________ we must also think of our environment.
A. despite B. though C. as though D. but
30. ______ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run by men.
A. But B. Even if C. If D. As though
1. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street can not sleep. ( because of)
=> ……Because of the loud noise from the music club, the residents of the street can not sleep ………………………………………………………………………….
2. It’s good for us to protect endangered species. (should)
=> ……We should protect endangered species…………………………………………………………………………..
3. Con Dao National Park provides a rich habitat to marine life. ( with )
=> ………Marine life is provided with a rich habitat by Con Dao National Park……………………………………………………………………….
4. What can we do to reduce our carbon footprint. ( cut)
=> ……What can we do to cut down on our carbon footprint?………………………………………………………………………
5. Global warming happens when there is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. ( causes)
=> ………Too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes global warming……………………………………………………………………
6. Constant exposure to noise pollution will lead to loss of hearing. ( from )
=> ……Loss of hearing comes from constant exposure to noise pollution………………………………………………………………………
7. The weather was bad. That’s why our departure delayed. ( so)
=> ……The weather was bad, so our departure delayed……………………………………………………………………..
8. There was damage to our property because of the fire. ( result in)
=> ……The fire result in damage to our property…………………………………………………………………….
9. Thomas Edison kept trying. He made a successful light bulb. ( until)
=> ………Thomas Edison kept trying until he made a successful light bulb.…………………………………………………………………
10. The road condition is poor. There have been several accidents. ( Because)
=> ……………Because the road condition is poor, there have been several accidents.……………………………………………………………
1. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street can not sleep. ( because of)
=> ……Because of the loud noise from the music club, the residents of the street can not sleep ………………………………………………………………………….
2. It’s good for us to protect endangered species. (should)
=> ……We should protect endangered species…………………………………………………………………………..
3. Con Dao National Park provides a rich habitat to marine life. ( with )
=> ………Marine life is provided with a rich habitat by Con Dao National Park……………………………………………………………………….
4. What can we do to reduce our carbon footprint. ( cut)
=> ……What can we do to cut down on our carbon footprint?………………………………………………………………………
5. Global warming happens when there is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. ( causes)
=> ………Too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes global warming……………………………………………………………………
6. Constant exposure to noise pollution will lead to loss of hearing. ( from )
=> ……Loss of hearing comes from constant exposure to noise pollution………………………………………………………………………
7. The weather was bad. That’s why our departure delayed. ( so)
=> ……The weather was bad, so our departure delayed……………………………………………………………………..
8. There was damage to our property because of the fire. ( result in)
=> ……The fire result in damage to our property…………………………………………………………………….
9. Thomas Edison kept trying. He made a successful light bulb. ( until)
=> ………Thomas Edison kept trying until he made a successful light bulb.…………………………………………………………………
10. The road condition is poor. There have been several accidents. ( Because)
=> ……………Because the road condition is poor, there have been several accidents.……………………………………………………………
Chọn C
Circulation=sự tuần hoàn, congestion= tắc nghẽn, traffic=giao thông, transport= chuyên chở. “Background noise such as _____, police sirens and aeroplanes”: nguồn gốc tiếng ồn bao gồm …., còi cảnh sát và máy bay. -> Giao thông gây ra tiếng ồn.
KEY A
Giải thích: because of + N: bởi lẽ
Dịch: Bởi tiếng ồn, tôi không thể nghe rõ những gì anh ta đang nói.