He didn’t answer the s correctly _______.
A. although he isn’t intelligent
B. because he is intelligent
C. in spite of his intelligence
D. despite his intelligent
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1. Mr. Nam was successful in his life although he came from a poor family. (despite)
Despite coming from a poor family, Mr. Nam was successful in his life
2. Though he is intelligent, he can’t do all these tests well. (in spite of) (intelligent (a)=> intelligence (n))
In spite of his intelligence, he can’t do all these tests well.
3. In spite of his much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine. (Although) (experience (n) kinh nghiệm => experienced (a) in sth: có kinh nghiệm trong việc gì)
ưAlthough he was experienced in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine
4. Don’t shout at her in spite of her laziness. (though)
Though she was lazy, don't shout at her
5. It was raining heavily but I went swimming. (in spite of)
In spite of the heavy rain, I went swimming
6. Though Lan is beautiful and intelligent, she is never proud of herself. (In spite of) (beautiful (a) => beauty (n); intelligent (adj) => intelligence (n) )
In spite of Lan's beauty and intelligence, she is never proud of herself
7. Lan is admired (được ngưỡng mộ) by her friends because she is intelligent. (Because of)
Because of being intelligent, Lan is admired by her friends
8. We don’t spend much time on our housework because a lot of devices for the home were invented. ( được phát minh) (Because of) (invent (v) phát minh; invention (n) of sth: sự phát minh cái gì)
Because of the invention of a lot of devices for the home, we don’t spend much time on our housework
9. We always trust (tin tưởng) Nam because he is wise and honest.( because of) (wise (a) khôn ngoan => wisdom (n); honest (a) chân thật => honesty (n))
Because of his wisdom and honesty, we always trust Nam
Ex: Rewrite sentence:
1. He is rich but He isn't happy (Although)
Although he is rich, he isn't happy
2. Cars cause pollution but people still want them (although)
Although cars cause pollution, people still want them
3. Mr.Nam was successful in his life although he came from a poor family (despite)
Despite coming from a poor family, Mr.Nam was successful in his life
4. Though he is intelligent, he can't do all these tests well (in spite of)
In spite of being intelligent, he can't do all these tests well
5. In spite of his much experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine (Although)
Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine
6. Don't shout at her in spite of her laziness (Though)
Don't shout at her though she was lazy
7. It was raining heavily but I went swimming (in spite of)
In spite of the heavy rain, I went swimming
8. Though Lan is beautiful and intelligent, she is never proud of herself (As)
Beautiful and intelligent as Lan is, she is never proud of herself
9. Lan is always admired by her friends because she is intelligent (Because of)
Lan is always admired by her friends because of her intelligence
10. We don't spend much time in our homework because a lot of devices for the home were invented (Because of)
We don't spend much time on our homework because of the inventions of many devices for the home
11. We always trust Nam because he is wise and honest (Because of)
We always trust Nam because of his wisdom and honesty
12. Because of Lan's poverty, she can't continue her study at the university (Because)
Lan can't continue her study at the university because she is poor
Although Minh is very rich, he isn't happy.
Despite being very rich, Minh isn't happy.
Although she is very intelligent, she can't answer my questioins.
Despite being intelligence, she can't answer my questions.
In spite of his tried, he was not successful.
Even though he tried, he was not successful.
Tham Khảo:
Bạn sẽ dùng danh từ (N) khi bạn dùng Because of ở trước câu
Còn bạn sẽ dùng V - ing khi because giữa mệnh đề 1 và mệnh đề 2
1. She is intelligent and beautiful. She isn’t confident of herself.
Example: Despite being intelligent and beautiful, she isn’t confident of
herself.
2. He hasn’t kept his promise many times. She still believes him.
=>Despite he broke his promise several times. She still believes him.
3. Most children like seeing the firework show. His son doesn’t like that.
=>Most kids love to watch the fireworks show, despite his son doesn't like it.
4. We spent more than 2 hours to discuss. We couldn’t make a decision
with full agreement.
=>We spent more than 2 hours discussing despite we couldn't come to a decision with full agreement.
5. He has a lot of experience in machinery. He couldn’t repair the machine
in our office.
=>Despite he has a lot of experience in machinery He can't repair the machine
in our office.
Exercise 4: Multiple choices
1. He drives to work every day.............. his office is only three minutes walk from his home.
A. so B. because C. although D. because of
2. He recognized her at once............. the fact that he hadn’t seen her for several years.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. even though
3. It rained heavily, so the football match was cancelled.
A. The match was cancelled because of the heavy rain.
B. If it didn’t rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled.
C. Despite the heavy rain, the match was cancelled.
D. If it hadn’t been for the heavy rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled.
4. He refused to give up work,................ he ‘s won a million pounds.
A. despite B. however C. even though D. in spite of
5. Although he had a good education, he wasn’t able to get a job.
A. In spite of his good education, he wasn’t able to get a job.
B. He wasn’t able to get a job because he had a good education.
C. It is difficult for him to get a job owing to his good education.
D. Whatever education he had, he could get a job.
6. Although he tried hard,...............................
A. he failed B. but he failed C. yet he failed D. however he failed
7. The boy was happy................... he had done a good job.
A. although B. because C. because of D. unless
8. He lost his job........... his laziness.
A. because of B. in spite of C. despite D. as well as
9. ............ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. because of
10. It was very cold ...........she didn’t put on her coat.
A. in case B. but C. because D. although
11. ............., he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
12. The teams played on in spite of the rain.
A. even if B. if C. in case D. despite
13. .............. the storm, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time.
A. However B. But for C. because of D. In spite of
14. In spite ............., the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. raining
15. .............. he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. although
16. He was offered the job................. he had no experience.
A. even though B. despite C. while D. however
17. I couldn’t read the letter ............. the darkness.
A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. because
18. Although the sun was shining, ......................................
A. it was very hot B. but it was very hot
C. it wasn’t very hot D. yet it was very hot
19. I’m learning English.............. I want to get a better job.
A. therefore B. or C. because D. but
k cho mình nếu như đúng !!! *(✧ᴥ✧)*
KEY C
Giải thích: in spite of + N: mặc dù
Dịch: Anh ta không trả lời những câu hỏi một cách chính xác mặc dù thông minh.