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Đáp án A
Nhân viên bồi bàn nói: “Phiền quý khách đổi bàn khác được không ạ?”
= Nhân viên bồi bàn bảo tôi đổi sang bàn khác.
Câu gốc là câu yêu cầu, đề nghị thì khi tường thuật lại ta dùng động từ ask/tell.
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. Nhân viên bồi bàn khuyên tôi nên chuyển bàn khác.
C. Nhân viên bồi bàn khăng khăng bắt tôi đổi bàn khác.
D. Nhân viên bồi bàn bảo tôi đừng đổi bàn khác.
Exercise 2.
1. The waiter brings this dish to me.
A. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
B. This dish is brought by the waiter to me.
C. This dish to me is brought by the waiter.
D. This dish is brought me to by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
A. These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
B. These postcards are sent by our friends to us.
C. These postcards are sent us by our friends.
D. These postcards is sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grand mother told this story last week.
A. This story was told to them last week by their grand mother.
B. This story is told by their grandmother to them last week.
C. This story were told to them by their grandmother last week.
D. This story was told them by their grandmother last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother yesterday.
A. This train ticket is ordered by him for Tim’s mother yesterday.
B. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him yesterday.
C. This train ticket has been ordered by him yesterday for Tim’s mother.
D. This train ticket were ordered for Tim’s mother yesterday.
5. They will show the special cameras to the public next week.
A. The special cameras will shown to the public next week.
B. The special cameras will is shown to the public next week.
C. The special cameras will be shown next week to the public.
D. The special cameras will be shown to the public next week.
6. She is going to buy her ticket at the airline agent tomorrow.
A. Her ticket is going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
B. Her ticket is going to bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
C. Her ticket is not going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
D. Her ticket are going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
7. He used to lend his new shoes to his friends
A. His new shoes used to be lent to his friends (by him).
B. His new shoes used to lend to his friends (by him).
C. His new shoes used to be lend to his friends (by him).
D. His new shoes used to lent to his friends (by him).
8. She may leave five million pounds to her relatives.
A. Five million pounds may left to her relatives (by her).
B. Five million pounds may be leave to her relatives (by her).
C. Five million pounds may be left to her relatives (by her).
D. Five million pounds may be leave to her relatives (by her).
9. The shop assistant can hand these boxes to the customer.
A. These boxes can be handed by the shop assistant to the customer.
B. These boxes can handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
C. These boxes can be handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
D. These boxes can be hand to the customer by the shop assistant.
10. The board must award the first prize to the reporter.
A. The first prize must awarded to the reporter by the board.
B. The first prize must be award to the reporter by the board.
C. The first prize must be awarded to the reporter by the board.
D. The first prize must be awarded by the board to the reporter
Ex2:
1. A. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. A. These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. A. This story was told to them last week by their grand mother.
4. B. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him yesterday.
5. D. The special cameras will be shown to the public next week.
6. A. Her ticket is going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
7. A. His new shoes used to be lent to his friends (by him).
8. C. Five million pounds may be left to her relatives (by her).
9. C. These boxes can be handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
10. C. The first prize must be awarded to the reporter by the board.
Choose the best answer.
1. “ Don’t talk in class”, the teacher said.
a. The teacher told his student do not talk in class.
b. The teacher told his student did not talk in class.
c. The teacher told his student not to talk in class.
d. The teacher told his student not talking in class.
2. “ Susan, can you remember to buy me some sugar?” said Billy.
a. Billy advised Susan to buy him some sugar.
b. Billy reminded Susan to buy me some sugar.
c. Billy reminded Susan to buy him some sugar.
d. Billy invited Susan to buy me some sugar.
3. The secretary said, “ Sorry, I will never work on Sunday.”
a. The secretary promised not to work on Sunday.
b. The secretary refused to work on Sunday.
c. The secretary refused not to work on Sunday.
d. The secretary reminded her boss to work on Sunday.
4. “ Don’t stay up late. You should go to bed early.” Peter told me.
a. Peter told me not to stay up late and promised to go to bed early.
b. Peter promised not to stay up late and told me to go to bed early.
c. Peter told me do not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed early.
d. Peter told me not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed early.
5. “ _______,” John advised me.
a. You ought to work harder. b. I would rather work harder.
c. It is my duty to work harder. d. It is worth working harder.
6. “ _______,” the mother warned her sons.
a. Boys, don’t go near the lake. b. Boys, you will not go near the lake.
c. Boys, let’s go near the lake d. Boys, would you like to go near the lake?
7. “ I will bring you some food.” He said to me.
a. He invited me to eat some food b. He offered to bring me some food.
c. He told me to bring some food. d. He advised me to bring some food.
8. The customer said, “ I would like to buy a coat”
a. The customer wanted to buy a coat. b. The customer said to buy a coat.
c. The customer told to buy a coat. d. The customer warned her to buy a coat.
9. The police threatened, “ _______ .”
a. You should drive so fast b. Not drive so fast.
c. I had better you drive you to drive so fast d. Don’t drive so fast.
10. John ______ him my phone number.
a. invited me to give b. suggested me giving
c. said to me d. told me to give.
11. “ I would like a a cup of coffee, please,” Mr. Pike said to the waiter.
a. Mr. Pike ordered the waiter to bring him a cup of coffee.
b. Mr. Pike advised the waiter to drink a cup of coffee.
c. Mr. Pike warned the waiter not to drink a cup of coffee.
d. Mr. Pike invited the waiter to drink a cup of coffee.
12. “ Go on Susan! apply for the job,” said the father.
a. The father invited Susan to apply for the job.
b. The father denied applying for the job.
c. The father encouraged Susan to apply for the job.
d. The father wanted Susan not to apply for the job.
13. The boss _______ because he was too lazy.
a. threatened to dismiss him b. threatened him to dismiss
c. suggested him to dismiss d. promised him to dismiss
14. “ _________ ?” John’s teacher advised him.
a. Why don’t you try again b. Why do you try again
c. Why did you try again d. Why must you try again
15. “ You _____ take more exercise,” my doctor advised me.
a. would like to b. ought to c. mustn’t d. would
16. “ Go ahead. Jump again,” the instructor _______ .
a. urged b. promised c. demanded d. required
17. “ _______” Peter offered.
a. I would like to sing a song b. I had better sing a song
c. I must sing a song d. Sing a song, please
18. “ Mary,please come to dinner tonight,” Henry said.
a. Henry invited Mary to come to dinner tonight.
b. Henry invited Mary to come to dinner that night
c. Henry warned Mary to come to dinner tonight.
d. Henry told Mary please to come to dinner that night.
19. “ I will take you to the airport in my car, Peter,” said Lee.
a. Peter offered to take Lee to the airport.
b. Lee offered to take Peter to the airport.
c. Peter advised Lee to go to the airport by car.
d. Lee asked Peter to take him to the airport by car.
20. “ I would like to be thinner,” Mary said.
a. Mary did not want to be thinner. b. Mary told to be thinner.
c. Mary wanted to be thinner d. Mary suggested to be thinner.
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
A. Người bồi bàn bảo tôi di chuyển đến một bàn khác.
B. Người bồi bàn khen tôi di chuyển đến một bàn khác.
C. Người bồi bàn khăng khăng muốn tôi di chuyển đến một bàn khác.
D. Người bồi bàn nói với tôi di chuyển đến một bàn khác.
Dịch nghĩa: Người bồi bàn nói: “Bạn có phiền khi di chuyển đến đến một bàn khác không?”