Tính bằng cách hợp lí (nếu có thể):
a ) 4 11 23 + 3 4 5 - 2 11 23 b ) 11 4 5 - 17 3 4 + 11 4 5 + 2 3 4 c ) - 27 26 - - 5 21 + 1 26 + 16 21 + 50 % d ) - 2 2 3 + ( - 0 , 2 ) + 1 , 75 - 5 6 + 0 , 7
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`a)3/5+(-4/9)`
`=3/5-4/9`
`=27/45-20/45`
`=7/45`
`b)3/5+2/5 . 15/8`
`=3/5 + 30/40`
`=3/5+3/4`
`=12/20+15/20`
`=27/20`
`c)7/2 . 8/13 + 8/13 . (-5/2)`
`=8/13 . (7/2 +(-5)/2)`
`=8/13 . 1`
`=8/13`
`d)-5/17 . (-9/23)+9/23 . (-22/17) + 11 9/23`
`=-5/17 . (-9/23) + 9/23 . (-1) . 22/17 + 11 + 9/23`
`=-5/17 . (-9/23) + (-9/23) . 22/17+11+9/23`
`= -9/23 ( -5/17 + 22/17)+11+9/23`
`= - 9/23 . 1+11+9/23`
`=-9/23+11+9/23`
`=(-9/23+9/23)+11`
`=0+11`
`=11`
a: =27/45-20/45=7/45
b: =3/5+30/40
=3/5+3/4
=12/20+15/20
=27/20
c: =8/13(7/2-5/2+1)=8/13*2=16/13
d: =9/23*5/17-9/23*22/17+11+9/23
=-9/23+11+9/23
=11
\(-\frac{3}{5}.\frac{11}{7}+\frac{3}{-5}.\frac{4}{7}+\frac{23}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\left(\frac{11}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{23}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}.\frac{15}{7}+\frac{23}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-9}{7}+\frac{23}{7}=2\)
a, 64 . 23 + 37 . 23 - 23
= 23. (64 + 37 - 1)
= 23 . 100
=2300
b, 33,76 + 19,52 + 6,24
= (33,76 + 6,24) + 19,52
= 40 + 19,52
= 59,52
c, 38/11 + (16/13 + 6/11)
= 38/11 + 16/13 + 6/11
= (38/11 + 6/11) + 16/13
= 4 + 16/13
= 52/13 + 16/13
= 68/13
d, 3/4 : 3/5 - 1/5
= 3/4 . 5/3 - 1/5
= 5/4 - 1/5
= 25/20 - 4/20
= 21/20
e, \(5\frac{3}{4}\div\frac{12}{13}+6\frac{1}{4}\div\frac{12}{13}\)
\(=\frac{23}{4}\cdot\frac{13}{12}+\frac{25}{4}\cdot\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=\frac{13}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{23}{4}+\frac{25}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{12}\cdot12=13\)
f, S = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 99 + 100
Số số hạng của S là :
(100 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 100 (số hạng)
Tổng của S là :
(1 + 100) . 100 : 2 = 5050
Vậy S = 5050
Dấu " . " là dấu nhân nhé :D
\(=\dfrac{9}{23}\left(\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{22}{17}\right)+11+\dfrac{9}{23}=11\)
TL:
8/15 x 5/6 = 40/90 = 4/9
41/20 x 3/4 = 123/80
(11/23 + 9/23) + (18/23 + 2/23) = 20/23 + 20/23 = 40/43
HT
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\right)\times\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times2\times3}\)=\(\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{11}{23}+\frac{2}{23}+\frac{9}{23}+\frac{18}{23}\)=\(\frac{\left(11+9\right)+\left(18+2\right)}{23}\)=\(\frac{20+20}{23}\)=\(\frac{40}{23}\)
\(\frac{27}{12}+\frac{17}{6}-\frac{25}{36}-\frac{15}{6}\)=\(\left(\frac{27}{12}-\frac{25}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{17}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\right)\)=\(\frac{14}{9}+\frac{2}{6}\)=\(\frac{17}{9}\)
/HT\