tìm x
a.(2x-5)^2-(x+2)(8x-3)=10
b.(12x-5)(4x-1)-12x(4x-3)=30
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a: ĐKXD: x<>0
\(\dfrac{14x^3+12x^2-14x}{2x}=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x\left(7x^2+6x-7\right)}{2x}=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)
=>\(7x^2+6x-7=3x^2-4x+6x-8\)
=>\(7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\)
=>\(4x^2+4x+1=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
=>2x+1=0
=>x=-1/2(nhận)
b: \(\left(4x-5\right)\left(6x+1\right)-\left(8x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=15\)
=>\(24x^2+4x-30x-5-\left(24x^2-32x+9x-12\right)=15\)
=>\(24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\)
=>-3x+7=15
=>-3x=8
=>\(x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(a,2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(x+2x^4\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-2x^3-4x^6+4x^6+4x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\left(2x\right)^2\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15x+15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23x^2+15x-15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x\in\varnothing\left(23x^2+15x-15>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(2x^4+x\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-4x^6-2x^3+4x^6+4x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)
hay x=2
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x\right)^2\cdot\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^3=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x^2\left(x-1\right)+15\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23X^2+15x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hay x=1
( 4x - 1 )3 + ( 3 - 4x )( 9 + 12x + 16x2 ) = ( 8x - 1 )( 8x + 1 ) - ( 3x - 5 )
<=> 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 + [ 33 - ( 4x )3 ] = ( 8x )2 - 12 - 3x + 5
<=> 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 + 27 - 64x3 = 64x2 - 1 - 3x + 5
<=> 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 64x3 - 64x2 + 3x = -1 + 5 + 1 - 27
<=> -112x2 + 15x = -22
<=> -112x2 + 15x + 22 = 0 (*) ( lại phải xài Delta :(( )
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=15^2-4\cdot\left(-112\right)\cdot22=225+9856=10081\)
\(\Delta>0\)nên (*) có hai nghiệm phân biệt
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-15+\sqrt{10081}}{-224}\\x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-15-\sqrt{10081}}{-224}\end{cases}}\)
Nghiệm xấu quá -..-
Câu a : \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x-2\right)-12x\left(x-3\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x-2-12x^2+36x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{34}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{34}\)
Câu b : \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-2\right)-\left(8x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-2-8x^2-42x-10-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-42x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{42}=-\dfrac{8}{21}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{8}{21}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
1) 2x - 378 = 122
=> 2x = 122 + 378
=> 2x = 500
=> x = 500 : 2
=> x = 250
2) 8x - 4x = 1208
=> 4x = 1208
=> x = 1208 : 4
=> x = 302
3) x - 382 = 159 : 3
=> x - 382 = 53
=> x = 53 + 382
=> x = 435
4) 3x + 30 = 420
=> 3x = 420 - 30
=> 3x = 390
=> x = 390 : 3
=> x = 130
5) 12x - 13x - 500 = 1500
=> -x = 1500 + 500
=> -x = 2000
=> x = -2000
1,\(2x-378=122\)
\(2x=122+378\)
\(2x=500\)
\(x=500:2\)
\(x=250\)
2,\(8x-4x=1208\)
\(x.\left(8-4\right)=1208\)
\(x.4=1208\)
\(x=1208:4\)
\(x=302\)
3,\(x-382=159:3\)
\(x-382=53\)
\(x=52+382\)
\(x=434\)
4,\(3x+30=420\)
\(3x=420-30\)
\(3x=390\)
\(x=390:3\)
\(x=130\)
5,\(12x-13x-500=1500\)
như câu 2
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left(4x-1\right)^3+\left(3-4x\right)\left(9+12x+16x^2\right)=\left(8x-1\right)\left(8x+1\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64x^3-48x^2+12x-1+27-64x^3-64x^2+1+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-22\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{22}{15}\)
( 4x - 1 )3 + ( 3 - 4x )( 9 + 12x + 16x2 ) = ( 8x - 1 )( 8x + 1 ) - ( 3x - 5 )
<=> 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 + [ 33 - ( 4x )3 ] = ( 8x )2 - 1 - 3x + 5
<=> 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 + 27 - 64x3 = 64x2 - 3x + 4
<=> -48x2 + 12x + 26 = 64x2 - 3x + 4
<=> -48x2 + 12x + 26 - 64x2 + 3x - 4 = 0
<=> -112x2 + 15x + 22 = 0 (*)
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=15^2-4\cdot\left(-112\right)\cdot22=225+9856=10081\)
\(\Delta>0\)nên (*) có hai nghiệm phân biệt
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{\sqrt{10081}-15}{-224}\\x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-15-\sqrt{10081}}{-224}\end{cases}}\)
Lớp 8 sao nghiệm xấu thế -..-
b: \(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-12x-20x+5-48x^2+36x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=25\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)