Thực hiện phép tính:
a) ( 2 x + 3 ) 2 b) ( 6 – 3 u ) 2
c) (y – 4)(y + 4); d) a 2 − 4 2 .
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\(a,=\left(x^3+3x^2-x^2-3x+x+3\right):\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right):\left(x+3\right)\\ =x^2-x+1\\ b,=\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+3x+6\right):\left(x+2\right)\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right):\left(x+2\right)\\ =x^2-x+3\)
a: =1/2x^3*x^2-1/2x^3*6x-1/2x^3*10
=1/2x^5-3x^4-5x^3
b: =-3x^2*5x^3+3x^2*4x^2-3x^2*3x+3x^2*3x
=-15x^5+12x^4-9x^3+9x^2
c: \(=3x\cdot5x^2-3x\cdot2x-3x=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
d: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot2x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
b: \(=\dfrac{7x-42-x^2+36}{x\left(x-6\right)}=\dfrac{-x^2+7x-6}{x\left(x-6\right)}=\dfrac{-x+1}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)-3\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+3x-3x-9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
Tham khảo
a)
-7x2(3x - 4y)
= -7x2.3x + 7x2ư.4y
= -21x2 + 28x2y
b)
(x - 3)(5x - 4)
= x.5x - x.4 - 3.5x + 3.4
= 5x2 - 4x - 15x + 12
= 5x2 - 19x + 12
c)
(2x - 1)2 = 4x2 - 4x + 1
d)
(x + 3)(x - 3) = x2 - 32 = x2 - 9
a: \(=\dfrac{x^2-5x+x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9+4x^2+8x-4x^2-8x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)+x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2+4x\left(x+2\right)-8x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9+4x^2+8x-8x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\)
a) \({x^2}.{x^4} = {x^{2 + 4}} = {x^6}\).
b) \(3{x^2}.{x^3} = 3.1.{x^{2 + 3}} = 3{x^5}\).
c) \(a{x^m}.b{x^n} = a.b.{x^{m + n}}\) (a ≠ 0; b ≠ 0; m, n \(\in\) N).
a: =>x>=0 và x^2+x=x^2
=>x=0
b: =>x>=2 và x^2-4x-3=x^2-4x+4
=>-3=4(loại)
\(a)ĐK:x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^2+x=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là x=0
\(b)ĐK:x\ge2+\sqrt{7}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x^2-4x-3=(x-2)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x^2-4x-3=x^2-4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(a,\left(2x-5\right)\left(5-x\right)=5\left(2x-5\right)-x\left(2x-5\right)=10x-25-2x^2+5x=15x-2x^2-25\\ b,\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(c,\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+9-6x+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)
\(1,\\ a,=3x^3-2x^2+5x\\ b,=2x^3y^2+\dfrac{2}{9}x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3\\ c,=x^2-2x+6x-12=x^2+4x-12\\ 2,\\ a,\Rightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Rightarrow4x=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Rightarrow3x=13\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,\Rightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\\ \Rightarrow-8x=-8\Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\Rightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\\ \Rightarrow-2x=-2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3,\\ A=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\\ B=6x^2-10x+33x-55-6x^2-14x-9x-21=-76\)
a) 4 x 2 + 12x + 9. b) 36 – 36u – 9 u 2 .
c) y 2 – 16. d) a 2 4 - 4 a + 16.